vb.net 如何通过FindFirstFile检索*.*文件
时间: 2024-06-18 09:05:00 浏览: 170
精选_使用FindFirstFile和FindNextFile函数实现文件搜索遍历_源码打包
在 VB.NET 中,可以使用 `FindFirstFile` API 函数来检索文件。下面是一个示例代码:
```
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Public Class Form1
<DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError:=True, CharSet:=CharSet.Auto)>
Private Shared Function FindFirstFile(lpFileName As String, ByRef lpFindFileData As WIN32_FIND_DATA) As IntPtr
End Function
<StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet:=CharSet.Auto)>
Private Structure WIN32_FIND_DATA
Public dwFileAttributes As Integer
Public ftCreationTime As System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME
Public ftLastAccessTime As System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME
Public ftLastWriteTime As System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME
Public nFileSizeHigh As Integer
Public nFileSizeLow As Integer
Public dwReserved0 As Integer
Public dwReserved1 As Integer
<MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst:=260)>
Public cFileName As String
<MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst:=14)>
Public cAlternateFileName As String
End Structure
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim lpFindFileData As WIN32_FIND_DATA
Dim hFind As IntPtr = FindFirstFile("*.*", lpFindFileData)
If hFind.ToInt32() <> -1 Then
Do
' 处理找到的文件
Dim fileName As String = lpFindFileData.cFileName
Console.WriteLine(fileName)
Loop While FindNextFile(hFind, lpFindFileData)
FindClose(hFind)
Else
' 没有找到文件
Console.WriteLine("No files found.")
End If
End Sub
End Class
```
在这个例子中,我们使用了 `FindFirstFile` 函数和 `WIN32_FIND_DATA` 结构体来查找与给定模式匹配的第一个文件。然后,我们可以使用 `FindNextFile` 函数来枚举所有匹配的文件。最后,我们使用 `FindClose` 函数关闭搜索句柄。
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