public delegate void SetTextHandler(string result)
时间: 2024-09-10 13:24:55 浏览: 62
`public delegate void SetTextHandler(string result)` 是 C# 中的一种委托声明,用于创建一个可以处理字符串参数的方法的引用类型。在这里,`SetTextHandler` 是委托名称,代表了一个函数签名,它接受一个 `string` 类型的参数并返回 `void`(无值)。通过这种方式,你可以将这个委托作为事件处理器,当某个特定的操作完成(比如从数据库获取数据或网络请求响应),并且结果已准备好时,可以调用指定的 `SetTextHandler` 函数并将结果传递给它。
例如,在Windows Forms中,你可能会有一个事件,当文本加载完成后,会触发这个委托,将结果显示到界面上:
```csharp
public event SetTextHandler TextLoaded;
private void LoadTextFromDatabase(string sqlQuery)
{
// ...执行数据库操作...
string result = "查询结果";
if (TextLoaded != null)
TextLoaded(result);
}
```
当你订阅这个事件时,你可以提供自定义的处理代码:
```csharp
LoadTextFromDatabase(...); // 触发事件
OnTextLoaded += (result) => DisplayResult(result); // 自定义显示结果
```
相关问题
struct VideoPicker: UIViewControllerRepresentable { @Environment(.presentationMode) private var presentationMode let sourceType: UIImagePickerController.SourceType // let onImagePicked: (UIImage) -> Void let onURLPicked: (URL) -> Void final class Coordinator: NSObject, UINavigationControllerDelegate, UIImagePickerControllerDelegate { @Binding private var presentationMode: PresentationMode private let sourceType: UIImagePickerController.SourceType private let onURLPicked: (URL) -> Void init(presentationMode: Binding<PresentationMode>, sourceType: UIImagePickerController.SourceType, onURLPicked: @escaping (URL) -> Void) { presentationMode = presentationMode self.sourceType = sourceType self.onURLPicked = onURLPicked } func imagePickerController( picker: UIImagePickerController, didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo info: [UIImagePickerController.InfoKey : Any]) { // let uiImage = info[UIImagePickerController.InfoKey.originalImage] as! UIImage // onImagePicked(uiImage) if let url = info[.mediaURL] as? URL{ onURLPicked(url) } presentationMode.dismiss() } func getVideoURL(from assetIdentifier: String, completion: @escaping (URL?) -> Void) { let fetchResult = PHAsset.fetchAssets(withLocalIdentifiers: [assetIdentifier], options: nil) guard let asset = fetchResult.firstObject else { completion(nil) return } let options = PHVideoRequestOptions() options.version = .original PHImageManager.default().requestAVAsset(forVideo: asset, options: options) { avAsset, , _ in guard let avAsset = avAsset else { completion(nil) return } let url = (avAsset as? AVURLAsset)?.url completion(url) } } func imagePickerControllerDidCancel( picker: UIImagePickerController) { presentationMode.dismiss() } } func makeCoordinator() -> Coordinator { return Coordinator(presentationMode: presentationMode, sourceType: sourceType, onURLPicked: onURLPicked) } func makeUIViewController(context: UIViewControllerRepresentableContext<VideoPicker>) -> UIImagePickerController { let picker = UIImagePickerController() picker.sourceType = sourceType picker.delegate = context.coordinator picker.mediaTypes = ["public.movie"] return picker } func updateUIViewController(_ uiViewController: UIImagePickerController, context: UIViewControllerRepresentableContext<VideoPicker>) { } }获取的url内的路径不可用
获取的 URL 可能是一个相册中的资源标识符,需要通过 PHAsset 和 PHImageManager 来获取视频的实际 URL。可以在 `Coordinator` 类中添加一个方法来获取视频的 URL,然后在 `imagePickerController(_:didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:)` 方法中调用该方法来获取实际的 URL。
具体实现如下:
```swift
final class Coordinator: NSObject, UINavigationControllerDelegate, UIImagePickerControllerDelegate {
// ...
func imagePickerController(picker: UIImagePickerController, didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo info: [UIImagePickerController.InfoKey : Any]) {
if let assetIdentifier = info[.phAsset] as? String {
getVideoURL(from: assetIdentifier) { url in
if let url = url {
onURLPicked(url)
}
}
}
presentationMode.dismiss()
}
func getVideoURL(from assetIdentifier: String, completion: @escaping (URL?) -> Void) {
let fetchResult = PHAsset.fetchAssets(withLocalIdentifiers: [assetIdentifier], options: nil)
guard let asset = fetchResult.firstObject else {
completion(nil)
return
}
let options = PHVideoRequestOptions()
options.version = .original
PHImageManager.default().requestAVAsset(forVideo: asset, options: options) { avAsset, _, _ in
guard let avAsset = avAsset else {
completion(nil)
return
}
let url = (avAsset as? AVURLAsset)?.url
completion(url)
}
}
// ...
}
```
这样获取到的 URL 就是实际的视频 URL,可以进行使用了。
struct VideoPicker: UIViewControllerRepresentable { @Environment(.presentationMode) private var presentationMode let sourceType: UIImagePickerController.SourceType // let onImagePicked: (UIImage) -> Void let onURLPicked: (URL) -> Void final class Coordinator: NSObject, UINavigationControllerDelegate, UIImagePickerControllerDelegate { @Binding private var presentationMode: PresentationMode private let sourceType: UIImagePickerController.SourceType private let onURLPicked: (URL) -> Void init(presentationMode: Binding<PresentationMode>, sourceType: UIImagePickerController.SourceType, onURLPicked: @escaping (URL) -> Void) { presentationMode = presentationMode self.sourceType = sourceType self.onURLPicked = onURLPicked } func imagePickerController( picker: UIImagePickerController, didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo info: [UIImagePickerController.InfoKey : Any]) { // let uiImage = info[UIImagePickerController.InfoKey.originalImage] as! UIImage // onImagePicked(uiImage) if let url = info[.mediaURL] as? URL{ onURLPicked(url) } presentationMode.dismiss() } func imagePickerControllerDidCancel(_ picker: UIImagePickerController) { presentationMode.dismiss() } } func makeCoordinator() -> Coordinator { return Coordinator(presentationMode: presentationMode, sourceType: sourceType, onURLPicked: onURLPicked) } func makeUIViewController(context: UIViewControllerRepresentableContext<VideoPicker>) -> UIImagePickerController { let picker = UIImagePickerController() picker.sourceType = sourceType picker.delegate = context.coordinator picker.mediaTypes = ["public.movie"] return picker } func updateUIViewController(_ uiViewController: UIImagePickerController, context: UIViewControllerRepresentableContext<VideoPicker>) { } }这段代码获取的url中绝对路径不准确
这段代码使用 UIImagePickerController 来获取视频文件的 URL,但是在 iOS 14 及以上的系统中,UIImagePickerController 获取到的视频 URL 可能会是一个 PHAsset URL,而不是真正的文件路径。
你可以使用 PHAsset 来获取真正的文件路径,具体做法是首先通过 PHAsset 的 identifier 获取 PHAsset 对象,然后使用 PHImageManager 的 requestAVAsset(forVideo:options:resultHandler:) 方法获取到 AVAsset,最后通过 AVAsset 的 url 属性获取到真正的文件路径。
下面是一个示例代码:
```
func getVideoURL(from assetIdentifier: String, completion: @escaping (URL?) -> Void) {
let fetchResult = PHAsset.fetchAssets(withLocalIdentifiers: [assetIdentifier], options: nil)
guard let asset = fetchResult.firstObject else {
completion(nil)
return
}
let options = PHVideoRequestOptions()
options.version = .original
PHImageManager.default().requestAVAsset(forVideo: asset, options: options) { avAsset, _, _ in
guard let avAsset = avAsset else {
completion(nil)
return
}
let url = (avAsset as? AVURLAsset)?.url
completion(url)
}
}
```
你可以在 Coordinator 的 imagePickerController 方法中调用这个方法来获取真正的文件路径,然后将它传给 onURLPicked 回调。
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