帮我写一个unet网络,我输入的图像为3*384*384,希望输出也是3*384*384
时间: 2024-12-01 08:06:15 浏览: 0
UNet是一种经典的卷积神经网络架构,常用于医学图像分割、遥感图像分析等领域。它特别适合处理像你所描述的大尺寸图像,并通过上下采样操作将低分辨率特征图与高分辨率输入对齐。以下是基本的Python代码片段,使用Keras库来构建一个适用于3通道384x384图像的简化的UNet模型:
```python
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.keras.layers import Input, Conv2D, MaxPooling2D, UpSampling2D, Concatenate
def unet(input_size=(3, 384, 384)):
inputs = Input(input_size)
# 编码部分 (Downsampling)
conv1 = Conv2D(64, (3, 3), activation='relu', padding='same')(inputs)
pool1 = MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(2, 2))(conv1)
conv2 = Conv2D(128, (3, 3), activation='relu', padding='same')(pool1)
pool2 = MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(2, 2))(conv2)
conv3 = Conv2D(256, (3, 3), activation='relu', padding='same')(pool2)
pool3 = MaxPooling2D(pool_size=(2, 2))(conv3)
# 中间层
conv4 = Conv2D(512, (3, 3), activation='relu', padding='same')(pool3)
# 解码部分 (Upsampling)
up5 = Conv2DTranspose(256, (2, 2), strides=(2, 2), padding='same')(conv4) # Deconvolution or UpSampling + concatenation
merge5 = Concatenate(axis=3)([up5, conv3])
conv5 = Conv2D(256, (3, 3), activation='relu', padding='same')(merge5)
up6 = Conv2DTranspose(128, (2, 2), strides=(2, 2), padding='same')(conv5)
merge6 = Concatenate(axis=3)([up6, conv2])
conv6 = Conv2D(128, (3, 3), activation='relu', padding='same')(merge6)
up7 = Conv2DTranspose(64, (2, 2), strides=(2, 2), padding='same')(conv6)
merge7 = Concatenate(axis=3)([up7, conv1])
conv7 = Conv2D(64, (3, 3), activation='relu', padding='same')(merge7)
# 输出层
output = Conv2D(3, (1, 1), activation='sigmoid')(conv7) # 这里假设输出需要3通道概率图
model = tf.keras.Model(inputs=[inputs], outputs=[output])
return model
# 使用model.summary()检查模型结构
```
请注意,这只是一个基础版本的UNet,实际应用中你可能需要调整层数、滤波器数量等超参数以适应特定任务。同时,如果你的数据集较大,可能还需要添加数据增强和批归一化步骤。
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