matlab编写螺旋矩阵
时间: 2023-11-19 22:50:17 浏览: 191
可以使用MATLAB编写一个生成螺旋矩阵的函数。下面是一个示例代码:
```matlab
function spiralMatrix = generateSpiralMatrix(n)
spiralMatrix = zeros(n);
num = 1;
rowStart = 1;
rowEnd = n;
colStart = 1;
colEnd = n;
while num <= n*n
for i = colStart:colEnd
spiralMatrix(rowStart, i) = num;
num = num + 1; end
rowStart = rowStart + 1;
for i = rowStart:rowEnd
spiralMatrix(i, colEnd) = num;
num = num + 1;
end
colEnd = colEnd - 1;
for i = colEnd:-1:colStart
spiralMatrix(rowEnd, i) = num;
num = num + 1;
end
rowEnd = rowEnd - 1;
for i = rowEnd:-1:rowStart
spiralMatrix(i, colStart) = num;
num = num + 1;
end
colStart = colStart + 1;
end
end
```
这个函数接受一个参数n,表示螺旋矩阵的维度,然后返回一个大小为n×n的螺旋矩阵。
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