springboot导入cer证书
时间: 2023-07-06 14:40:35 浏览: 78
springboot结合https证书部署成https的应用内容;
要在Spring Boot应用程序中导入cer证书,需要执行以下步骤:
1. 将证书文件保存在应用程序的classpath中,例如在src/main/resources目录下。
2. 在application.properties或application.yml文件中配置SSL证书路径和密码:
application.properties:
```
server.ssl.key-store=classpath:your-certificate.cer
server.ssl.key-store-password=your-password
server.ssl.key-store-type=PKCS12
```
application.yml:
```
server:
ssl:
key-store: classpath:your-certificate.cer
key-store-password: your-password
key-store-type: PKCS12
```
3. 在Spring Boot应用程序的启动类中添加@EnableWebSecurity注解以启用安全配置。
4. 创建一个SSLContext bean来加载证书:
```java
@Configuration
public class SSLConfig {
@Value("${server.ssl.key-store}")
private Resource keyStore;
@Value("${server.ssl.key-store-password}")
private String keyStorePassword;
@Value("${server.ssl.key-store-type}")
private String keyStoreType;
@Bean
public SSLContext sslContext() throws Exception {
KeyStore clientStore = KeyStore.getInstance(keyStoreType);
clientStore.load(keyStore.getInputStream(), keyStorePassword.toCharArray());
KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
kmf.init(clientStore, keyStorePassword.toCharArray());
TrustManagerFactory tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
tmf.init(clientStore);
SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
sslContext.init(kmf.getKeyManagers(), tmf.getTrustManagers(), null);
return sslContext;
}
}
```
以上步骤完成后,应用程序就可以使用SSL证书进行安全通信了。
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