(2)电位器使用+要求:信号源幅度:2V,频率:1KHz+请设计1个信号幅度在1~2V范围内
时间: 2024-06-10 21:05:54 浏览: 140
的电位器电路,并画出电路图。
答案:为了能够控制输出信号的幅度,我们可以利用电位器来实现。假设电位器的阻值为R,输入信号的电压为Vin,输出信号的电压为Vout,在电位器外接一个固定阻值为R2的电阻,如下图所示:
[](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20180318213702171?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvamFtaW5nX2FzaWFfc2VjcmV0/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/q/75)
根据电压分压原理,可以得到:
$$
V_{out}=\frac{R2}{R+R2}*Vin
$$
根据题目要求,信号源幅度为2V,而输出信号的幅度需要在1-2V范围内,因此我们可以选择,使得电阻R2为2kΩ,电位器阻值R可以在1kΩ-2kΩ之间可调。当R取1kΩ时,输出信号幅度为1V,当R取2kΩ时,输出信号幅度为2V,电路图如下:
[](https://img-blog.csdn.net/20180318213905135?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvamFtaW5nX2FzaWFfc2VjcmV0/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/q/75)
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