select nvl(t.user_no,0)+1 from t where t.id='' 改为pgsql语法
时间: 2024-03-21 18:38:04 浏览: 83
在 PostgreSQL 中,可以使用 COALESCE 函数来实现类似于 Oracle 中的 NVL 函数的功能。同时,还需要使用序列来生成新的用户编号。因此,可以使用如下的语法来实现相同的功能:
```sql
SELECT COALESCE(t.user_no, 0) + 1
FROM t
WHERE t.id = '';
```
其中,需要提前创建一个名为 `t_user_no_seq` 的序列,用于生成新的用户编号。可以使用以下语法创建该序列:
```sql
CREATE SEQUENCE t_user_no_seq;
```
然后,可以使用以下语法将生成的编号插入到表中:
```sql
INSERT INTO t (id, user_no, ...) VALUES ('', nextval('t_user_no_seq'), ...);
```
注意,这里的 `...` 表示其他需要插入的列,需要根据实际情况进行补充。
相关问题
select * from ( select row_.*, rownum rownum_ from ( select * from ( select distinct OB.BUSI_ORDER_ID, 0 as HIS_ID, OB.BUSI_CODE, OB.CUST_ID, OB.CEASE_REASON, OB.ORDER_STATE, OB.CHANNEL_TYPE, ob.user_id, OB.IS_BATCH_ORDER, OB.APPLICATION_ID, OB.CREATE_DATE, OB.DONE_DATE, OB.EFF_DATE, OB.EXP_DATE, OB.OPER_ID, OB.ORG_ID, OB.REGION_ID, OB.NOTE, OB.PROCESS_STATE, nvl(oi.cust_name, ic.cust_name) cust_name, nvl(oc.icc_id, iu.icc_id) icc_id, nvl(oc.svc_num, iu.svc_num) svc_num, icp.cust_name parent_cust_name, icp.cust_id parent_cust_id, ol.order_list_id from ord_busi ob left join ord_offer oo on oo.busi_order_id = ob.busi_order_id and ob.user_id = oo.user_id left join info_user iu on oo.user_id = iu.user_id left join info_cust ic on ob.cust_id = ic.cust_id left join ord_cust oi on ob.cust_id = oi.cust_id and ob.busi_order_id = oi.busi_order_id left join info_cust icp on nvl(ic.parent_cust_id, oi.parent_cust_id) = icp.cust_id left join ( SELECT * FROM ord_user WHERE user_order_id IN ( SELECT MAX(user_order_id) user_order_id FROM ord_user GROUP BY busi_order_id,user_id ) ) oc on ob.user_id = oc.user_id and ob.busi_order_id = oc.busi_order_id left join ord_list ol on ob.busi_order_id = ol.busi_order_id WHERE 1 = 1 and OB.CUST_ID IN( SELECT DISTINCT CUST_ID FROM (SELECT CUST_ID, PARENT_CUST_ID FROM INFO_CUST UNION SELECT CUST_ID, PARENT_CUST_ID FROM ORD_CUST) TMP START WITH TMP.CUST_ID = '10001009208' CONNECT BY TMP.PARENT_CUST_ID = PRIOR TMP.CUST_ID ) union all select distinct OB.BUSI_ORDER_ID,OB.HIS_ID, OB.BUSI_CODE, OB.CUST_ID, OB.CEASE_REASON, OB.ORDER_STATE, OB.CHANNEL_TYPE, OB.USER_ID, OB.IS_BATCH_ORDER, OB.APPLICATION_ID, OB.CREATE_DATE, OB.DONE_DATE, OB.EFF_DATE, OB.EXP_DATE, OB.OPER_ID, OB.ORG_ID, OB.REGION_ID, OB.NOTE, OB.PROCESS_STATE, nvl(oi.cust_name,ic.cust_name) cust_name , nvl(oc.icc_id, iu.icc_id) icc_id, nvl(oc.svc_num,iu.svc_num) svc_num, icp.cust_name parent_cust_name, icp.cust_id parent_cust_id, ol.order_list_id from ord_busi_his ob left join ord_offer_his oo on oo.busi_order_id = ob.busi_order_id 优化一下
可以考虑以下优化方式:
1. 使用INNER JOIN代替LEFT JOIN:如果确保两个表中都含有匹配的行,则使用INNER JOIN可以提高查询效率。
2. 使用EXISTS代替IN:EXISTS执行速度比IN更快,因为它只需要找到匹配的第一个结果,而不是找到所有匹配的结果。
3. 简化子查询:在查询中可以尝试简化子查询,以减少查询的复杂度。
4. 使用索引:使用索引可以提高查询效率,可以根据查询中经常使用的列添加索引。
5. 避免使用SELECT *:只查询需要的列,避免使用SELECT *可以减少查询的复杂度,提高查询效率。
优化以下SQL使其查询速度更快SELECT P.LOT_NO UNIT_ID, '0' AS UNIT_TYPE, '宗地' AS UNIT_TYPE_DES, NVL(BD.PARCEL_CODE_TMP, P.LOT_NO || P.SITE) UNIT_CODE, P.PARCEL_NO, P.LOC_CANTON, BD.REAL_UNIT_NO AS UNIT_CODE_GB, P.LU_LOCATION, P.SITE_KEY, P.CHG_TYPE, P.LU_AREA AS UNIT_AREA, P.PARCEL_CODE FROM V_LD_PARCEL P LEFT JOIN V_BD_PARCEL BD ON BD.LOT_NO = P.LOT_NO where 2 > 1 and not exists (select 1 from v_bk_reg_idx idx where idx.reg_unit_code = p.lot_no and idx.reg_unit_type = '0' and idx.buss_reg_type = '1101' and (idx.status_book = '1' or idx.status_book = '9')) and not exists(select 1 from v_bk_reg_idx idx where (idx.reg_unit_code, idx.reg_unit_type) in (select rise_id, '1' from bd_rise br, bd_parcel bp where br.par_lot_no = bp.lot_no and bp.lot_no = p.lot_no) and idx.buss_reg_type = '1200') and p.parcel_no = ?
首先,可以看到这个SQL语句中有两个子查询。这些子查询可能会导致性能问题,因此可以尝试优化它们。
以下是可能的优化措施:
1. 将子查询转换为JOIN语句
将第一个子查询转换为JOIN语句,可以避免使用NOT EXISTS,从而提高性能。例如:
```
SELECT P.LOT_NO UNIT_ID,
'0' AS UNIT_TYPE,
'宗地' AS UNIT_TYPE_DES,
NVL(BD.PARCEL_CODE_TMP, P.LOT_NO || P.SITE) UNIT_CODE,
P.PARCEL_NO,
P.LOC_CANTON,
BD.REAL_UNIT_NO AS UNIT_CODE_GB,
P.LU_LOCATION,
P.SITE_KEY,
P.CHG_TYPE,
P.LU_AREA AS UNIT_AREA,
P.PARCEL_CODE
FROM V_LD_PARCEL P
LEFT JOIN V_BD_PARCEL BD ON BD.LOT_NO = P.LOT_NO
LEFT JOIN v_bk_reg_idx idx ON idx.reg_unit_code = p.lot_no
AND idx.reg_unit_type = '0'
AND idx.buss_reg_type = '1101'
AND (idx.status_book = '1' OR idx.status_book = '9')
WHERE 2 > 1
AND idx.reg_unit_code IS NULL
AND P.PARCEL_NO = ?
```
同样,将第二个子查询转换为JOIN语句也可以提高性能:
```
SELECT P.LOT_NO UNIT_ID,
'0' AS UNIT_TYPE,
'宗地' AS UNIT_TYPE_DES,
NVL(BD.PARCEL_CODE_TMP, P.LOT_NO || P.SITE) UNIT_CODE,
P.PARCEL_NO,
P.LOC_CANTON,
BD.REAL_UNIT_NO AS UNIT_CODE_GB,
P.LU_LOCATION,
P.SITE_KEY,
P.CHG_TYPE,
P.LU_AREA AS UNIT_AREA,
P.PARCEL_CODE
FROM V_LD_PARCEL P
LEFT JOIN V_BD_PARCEL BD ON BD.LOT_NO = P.LOT_NO
LEFT JOIN v_bk_reg_idx idx ON idx.reg_unit_code = p.lot_no
AND idx.reg_unit_type = '0'
AND idx.buss_reg_type = '1101'
AND (idx.status_book = '1' OR idx.status_book = '9')
LEFT JOIN v_bk_reg_idx idx2 ON idx2.reg_unit_code = (SELECT rise_id FROM bd_rise br, bd_parcel bp WHERE br.par_lot_no = bp.lot_no AND bp.lot_no = p.lot_no)
AND idx2.reg_unit_type = '1'
AND idx2.buss_reg_type = '1200'
WHERE 2 > 1
AND idx.reg_unit_code IS NULL
AND idx2.reg_unit_code IS NULL
AND P.PARCEL_NO = ?
```
2. 添加索引
为V_LD_PARCEL和V_BD_PARCEL表添加适当的索引,可以加速JOIN操作。例如:
```
CREATE INDEX idx_v_ld_parcel_parcel_no ON V_LD_PARCEL (PARCEL_NO);
CREATE INDEX idx_v_bd_parcel_lot_no ON V_BD_PARCEL (LOT_NO);
```
3. 减少查询返回的行数
如果查询返回的行数非常大,可以考虑分页或者限制返回的行数。这可以减少查询的执行时间。例如,可以添加以下子句来限制返回的行数:
```
WHERE ROWNUM <= 100
```
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