完整的推箱子python代码

以下是一个比较完整的推箱子游戏的 Python 代码示例，包括地图编辑器和游戏关卡的加载：

import os

# 定义地图
maps = [
    [
        "#####",
        "#   #",
        "#   #",
        "#O  #",
        "#####"
    ],
    [
        "#######",
        "#     #",
        "#O #  #",
        "#  ## #",
        "#     #",
        "###X###",
    ],
    # 在这里添加更多的关卡
]

# 定义地图编辑器
def edit_map(map):
    x, y = 0, 0
    while True:
        os.system("cls" if os.name == "nt" else "clear")  # 清屏
        # 打印地图
        for row in map:
            print(row)
        # 打印帮助信息
        print("w: Up, s: Down, a: Left, d: Right")
        print("x: Wall, o: Box, p: Player, .: Goal, q: Quit")
        # 接收用户输入
        command = input("Command: ")
        if command == "q":
            break
        if command == "w":
            y = max(y - 1, 0)
        elif command == "s":
            y = min(y + 1, len(map) - 1)
        elif command == "a":
            x = max(x - 1, 0)
        elif command == "d":
            x = min(x + 1, len(map[0]) - 1)
        elif command == "x":
            map[y] = map[y][:x] + "#" + map[y][x+1:]
        elif command == "o":
            map[y] = map[y][:x] + "O" + map[y][x+1:]
        elif command == "p":
            map[y] = map[y][:x] + "P" + map[y][x+1:]
        elif command == ".":
            map[y] = map[y][:x] + "." + map[y][x+1:]

# 定义游戏关卡
class Level:
    def __init__(self, map):
        self.map = map
        self.player = None
        self.boxes = []
        self.goals = []
        for y in range(len(map)):
            for x in range(len(map[y])):
                if map[y][x] == "P":
                    self.player = (x, y)
                elif map[y][x] == "O":
                    self.boxes.append((x, y))
                elif map[y][x] == ".":
                    self.goals.append((x, y))

    # 移动函数
    def move(self, dx, dy):
        x, y = self.player
        nx, ny = x + dx, y + dy
        if self.map[ny][nx] == "#":
            return False
        if (nx, ny) in self.boxes:
            bx, by = nx + dx, ny + dy
            if self.map[by][bx] == "#" or (bx, by) in self.boxes:
                return False
            self.boxes.remove((nx, ny))
            self.boxes.append((bx, by))
        self.player = (nx, ny)
        return True

    # 检查是否完成游戏
    def is_win(self):
        return all(box in self.goals for box in self.boxes)

# 定义主循环
def main():
    # 打印欢迎信息
    print("Welcome to Sokoban!")
    print("e: Edit Map, q: Quit")
    while True:
        # 打印关卡列表
        print("Levels:")
        for i, map in enumerate(maps):
            print(f"{i+1}. {len(map[0])}x{len(map)}")
        # 接收用户输入
        command = input("Command: ")
        if command == "q":
            break
        elif command == "e":
            # 进入地图编辑模式
            map = maps[0]  # 编辑第一个关卡
            edit_map(map)
            maps[0] = map  # 保存修改后的地图
        else:
            try:
                level_num = int(command) - 1
                if level_num < 0 or level_num >= len(maps):
                    raise ValueError
                # 加载游戏关卡
                level = Level(maps[level_num])
                while True:
                    os.system("cls" if os.name == "nt" else "clear")  # 清屏
                    # 打印地图
                    for y in range(len(level.map)):
                        for x in range(len(level.map[y])):
                            if (x, y) in level.boxes:
                                print("O", end="")
                            elif (x, y) == level.player:
                                print("P", end="")
                            elif (x, y) in level.goals:
                                print(".", end="")
                            else:
                                print(level.map[y][x], end="")
                        print()
                    # 检查是否完成游戏
                    if level.is_win():
                        print("You win!")
                        break
                    # 接收用户输入并移动人物
                    move_input = input("Move: ")
                    dx, dy = 0, 0
                    if move_input == "w":
                        dy = -1
                    elif move_input == "s":
                        dy = 1
                    elif move_input == "a":
                        dx = -1
                    elif move_input == "d":
                        dx = 1
                    else:
                        continue
                    level.move(dx, dy)
            except ValueError:
                continue

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

这个示例包含了地图编辑器和游戏关卡的加载，以及一个简单的主循环，支持多个游戏关卡。您可以根据需要进行调整和扩展，例如添加更多的关卡或者改进游戏界面。