请写一段脚本,要求如下:1.必须使用C语言或者C++;2.使用CMAC AES-128算法计算MAC值
时间: 2024-04-14 18:30:17 浏览: 136
当然,我可以帮你写一个使用CMAC AES-128算法计算MAC值的C语言脚本。下面是一个示例:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <openssl/aes.h>
#define AES_BLOCK_SIZE 16
void xor_blocks(unsigned char *a, const unsigned char *b) {
for (int i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
a[i] ^= b[i];
}
}
void left_shift(unsigned char *block) {
unsigned char carry = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
unsigned char next_carry = block[i] >> 7;
block[i] = (block[i] << 1) | carry;
carry = next_carry;
}
if (carry) {
block[AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1] ^= 0x87; // Rb value
}
}
void aes_cmac(const unsigned char *key, const unsigned char *message, size_t message_len, unsigned char *mac) {
AES_KEY aes_key;
unsigned char k1[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
unsigned char k2[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
unsigned char subkey[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
unsigned char padded_message[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
memset(k1, 0, sizeof(k1));
memset(k2, 0, sizeof(k2));
// Generate subkey K1 and K2
AES_set_encrypt_key(key, 128, &aes_key);
AES_encrypt(k1, subkey, &aes_key);
memcpy(k2, subkey, sizeof(k2));
left_shift(k2);
// Pad the message
size_t padded_len = (message_len + AES_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) / AES_BLOCK_SIZE * AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
memcpy(padded_message, message, message_len);
memset(padded_message + message_len, 0, padded_len - message_len);
unsigned char x[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
memset(x, 0, sizeof(x));
for (int i = 0; i < padded_len; i += AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
xor_blocks(x, padded_message + i);
AES_encrypt(x, x, &aes_key);
}
xor_blocks(x, k1);
memcpy(mac, x, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
xor_blocks(x, k2);
AES_encrypt(x, mac, &aes_key);
}
int main() {
unsigned char key[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {0x2b, 0x7e, 0x15, 0x16, 0x28, 0xae, 0xd2, 0xa6,
0xab, 0xf7, 0x15, 0x88, 0x09, 0xcf, 0x4f, 0x3c};
unsigned char message[] = "Hello, world!";
size_t message_len = strlen((char *)message);
unsigned char mac[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
aes_cmac(key, message, message_len, mac);
printf("MAC: ");
for (int i = 0; i < AES_BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
printf("%02x", mac[i]);
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
```
注意:这段代码使用了OpenSSL库来实现AES加密相关操作,因此需要确保已经安装了OpenSSL库并正确配置编译环境。你可以使用gcc编译这段代码,命令如下:
```
gcc cmac_aes.c -o cmac_aes -lssl -lcrypto
```
编译成功后,运行可执行文件 `cmac_aes` 将会输出计算得到的MAC值。请确保将 `key` 和 `message` 变量设置为你想要计算MAC的实际值。
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