python 解析位域结构体

根据提供的引用内容，Python解析位域结构体需要考虑大端格式和小端格式。对于大端格式，不需要进行其他转换操作，只需对起始位及长度进行判断即可自动生成自动化代码。而对于小端格式，需要进行字节序转换后再进行解析。

以下是Python解析位域结构体的示例代码：

import struct

# 定义位域结构体
class BitFieldStruct:
    def __init__(self, data):
        self.field1 = (data[0] >> 7) & 0x01
        self.field2 = (data[0] >> 6) & 0x01
        self.field3 = (data[0] >> 5) & 0x01
        self.field4 = (data[0] >> 4) & 0x01
        self.field5 = (data[0] >> 3) & 0x01
        self.field6 = (data[0] >> 2) & 0x01
        self.field7 = (data[0] >> 1) & 0x01
        self.field8 = data[0] & 0x01
        self.field9 = (data[1] >> 7) & 0x01
        self.field10 = (data[1] >> 6) & 0x01
        self.field11 = (data[1] >> 5) & 0x01
        self.field12 = (data[1] >> 4) & 0x01
        self.field13 = (data[1] >> 3) & 0x01
        self.field14 = (data[1] >> 2) & 0x01
        self.field15 = (data[1] >> 1) & 0x01
        self.field16 = data[1] & 0x01
# 定义数据
data = b'\x12\x34'

# 解析大端格式的位域结构体
bit_field_struct = BitFieldStruct(data)
print(bit_field_struct.field1)
print(bit_field_struct.field2)
print(bit_field_struct.field3)
print(bit_field_struct.field4)
print(bit_field_struct.field5)
print(bit_field_struct.field6)
print(bit_field_struct.field7)
print(bit_field_struct.field8)
print(bit_field_struct.field9)
print(bit_field_struct.field10)
print(bit_field_struct.field11)
print(bit_field_struct.field12)
print(bit_field_struct.field13)
print(bit_field_struct.field14)
print(bit_field_struct.field15)
print(bit_field_struct.field16)

# 解析小端格式的位域结构体
little_endian_data = struct.unpack('<H', data)[0]
little_endian_bit_field_struct = BitFieldStruct(struct.pack('>H', little_endian_data))
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field1)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field2)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field3)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field4)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field5)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field6)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field7)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field8)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field9)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field10)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field11)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field12)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field13)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field14)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field15)
print(little_endian_bit_field_struct.field16)