使用c++,如何获取outLook邮箱中的日程
时间: 2024-02-03 11:11:31 浏览: 179
要使用 C++ 访问 Outlook 邮箱中的日程,可以使用 Microsoft Office Outlook 的 COM 接口。
以下是一个简单的示例代码,演示如何使用 C++ 通过 Outlook COM 接口获取日程:
```c++
#include <iostream>
#include <Windows.h>
#include <atlbase.h>
#include <atlcom.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
// 初始化 COM 库
HRESULT hr = CoInitialize(NULL);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
cout << "Failed to initialize COM library" << endl;
return 1;
}
// 创建 Outlook 应用程序对象
CComPtr<Outlook::_Application> pApp;
hr = pApp.CoCreateInstance(__uuidof(Outlook::Application));
if (FAILED(hr))
{
cout << "Failed to create Outlook application object" << endl;
CoUninitialize();
return 1;
}
// 获取默认的日历文件夹
CComPtr<Outlook::MAPIFolder> pCalendarFolder;
hr = pApp->GetNamespace("MAPI")->GetDefaultFolder(Outlook::olFolderCalendar, &pCalendarFolder);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
cout << "Failed to get default calendar folder" << endl;
CoUninitialize();
return 1;
}
// 获取日历项集合
CComPtr<Outlook::Items> pCalendarItems;
hr = pCalendarFolder->get_Items(&pCalendarItems);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
cout << "Failed to get calendar items" << endl;
CoUninitialize();
return 1;
}
// 遍历日历项集合,输出日程信息
long count = 0;
hr = pCalendarItems->get_Count(&count);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
cout << "Failed to get calendar item count" << endl;
CoUninitialize();
return 1;
}
for (long i = 1; i <= count; i++)
{
CComPtr<Outlook::AppointmentItem> pItem;
hr = pCalendarItems->Item(CComVariant(i), &pItem);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
cout << "Failed to get calendar item #" << i << endl;
continue;
}
// 输出日程开始时间、结束时间和主题
CComBSTR subject;
CComBSTR startTime;
CComBSTR endTime;
hr = pItem->get_Subject(&subject);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
cout << "Failed to get subject of calendar item #" << i << endl;
continue;
}
hr = pItem->get_StartUTC(&startTime);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
cout << "Failed to get start time of calendar item #" << i << endl;
continue;
}
hr = pItem->get_EndUTC(&endTime);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
cout << "Failed to get end time of calendar item #" << i << endl;
continue;
}
cout << "Calendar item #" << i << ": " << CW2A(startTime) << " - " << CW2A(endTime) << " " << CW2A(subject) << endl;
}
// 释放 COM 对象
pCalendarItems.Release();
pCalendarFolder.Release();
pApp.Release();
CoUninitialize();
return 0;
}
```
需要注意的是,要使用 Outlook COM 接口,需要在项目中添加 Microsoft Outlook 15.0 Object Library 引用。另外,该示例只能访问本机上已安装的 Outlook 软件,无法访问远程 Outlook 服务器。
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