fastapi 使用httpx代理另外一个fastapi 详细一点
时间: 2024-08-12 16:01:46 浏览: 173
FastAPI是一个轻量级的Web框架,它允许快速构建RESTful APIs。HTTPX是一个现代的高性能HTTP客户端库。如果你想在FastAPI应用中通过HTTPX作为代理,让一个FastAPI实例去调用另一个FastAPI实例,你可以通过以下几个步骤来实现:
1. **安装依赖**:
首先,你需要安装`httpx`库,如果还没有安装,可以使用以下命令:
```
pip install httpx
```
2. **创建代理服务**:
创建一个FastAPI实例,这个将作为“代理”,通常用于封装请求。例如:
```python
from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException
import httpx
app = FastAPI()
async def make_request(url: str):
try:
response = await httpx.get(url, timeout=10)
return response.json()
except httpx.RequestError as e:
raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="Failed to connect to remote API")
@app.get("/proxy/{endpoint}")
async def proxy_api(endpoint: str):
base_url = "http://localhost:8000" # 替换为你想代理的实际服务器地址
url = f"{base_url}/{endpoint}"
result = await make_request(url)
return result
```
在这里,`make_request`函数发送GET请求到指定URL,并返回响应结果。`proxy_api`路由接收`endpoint`参数,拼接成完整的URL并转发请求。
3. **启动代理服务**:
确保你想代理的FastAPI服务已经运行在本地或其他地方,然后启动你的代理服务。
4. **测试**:
可以通过发送一个GET请求到代理服务的URL来测试代理功能,如 `http://your_proxy_host/proxy/your_api_path`。
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