C语言实现udp客户端根据输入的ip,端口,发包大小和发包间隔实现通讯代码
时间: 2024-05-14 12:13:12 浏览: 37
可以实现UDP客户端通讯的代码如下,其中包括了输入IP地址、端口号、数据包大小和发送间隔时间的参数:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if (argc < 5) {
printf("Usage: %s <ip> <port> <packet_size> <interval>\n", argv[0]);
return -1;
}
// 解析IP地址
char *ip = argv[1];
struct hostent *host = gethostbyname(ip);
if (host == NULL) {
printf("Invalid IP address\n");
return -1;
}
struct in_addr ipv4addr = { 0 };
memcpy(&ipv4addr, host->h_addr_list[0], sizeof(ipv4addr));
// 获取端口号
int port = atoi(argv[2]);
// 获取包大小
int packet_size = atoi(argv[3]);
if (packet_size <= 0) {
printf("Invalid packet size\n");
return -1;
}
char *packet_data = (char*) malloc(packet_size);
memset(packet_data, 'A', packet_size);
// 获取发送间隔
int interval = atoi(argv[4]);
// 创建套接字
int sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (sockfd < 0) {
printf("Failed to create socket\n");
return -1;
}
// 绑定套接字
struct sockaddr_in addr = { 0 };
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr.sin_addr = ipv4addr;
addr.sin_port = htons(port);
if (bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
printf("Failed to bind socket\n");
return -1;
}
// 发送数据包
struct sockaddr_in server_addr = { 0 };
server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
server_addr.sin_addr = ipv4addr;
server_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
while (1) {
if (sendto(sockfd, packet_data, packet_size, 0, (struct sockaddr*) &server_addr, sizeof(server_addr)) < 0) {
printf("Failed to send data packet\n");
break;
}
usleep(interval);
}
// 关闭套接字
close(sockfd);
return 0;
}
```
希望能够帮到你!
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