c语言spi测试代码,C语言程序>>SPI
时间: 2023-08-10 08:02:14 浏览: 107
SPI的C语言
以下是一个简单的C语言SPI测试代码,可以通过SPI接口进行通信:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/spi/spidev.h>
#define SPI_DEVICE "/dev/spidev0.0"
int main()
{
int spi_fd;
unsigned char tx_data[3] = {0x01, 0x02, 0x03};
unsigned char rx_data[3] = {0, 0, 0};
// 打开SPI设备
spi_fd = open(SPI_DEVICE, O_RDWR);
if (spi_fd < 0) {
perror("Error opening SPI device");
return -1;
}
// 配置SPI模式
int mode = SPI_MODE_0;
if (ioctl(spi_fd, SPI_IOC_WR_MODE, &mode) < 0) {
perror("Error setting SPI mode");
return -1;
}
// 配置SPI时钟频率
int freq = 1000000; // 1MHz
if (ioctl(spi_fd, SPI_IOC_WR_MAX_SPEED_HZ, &freq) < 0) {
perror("Error setting SPI frequency");
return -1;
}
// 发送数据并接收响应
struct spi_ioc_transfer spi;
spi.tx_buf = (unsigned long)tx_data;
spi.rx_buf = (unsigned long)rx_data;
spi.len = 3;
spi.delay_usecs = 0;
spi.speed_hz = freq;
spi.bits_per_word = 8;
if (ioctl(spi_fd, SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(1), &spi) < 0) {
perror("Error communicating with SPI device");
return -1;
}
// 打印接收到的数据
printf("Received data: 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", rx_data[0], rx_data[1], rx_data[2]);
// 关闭SPI设备
close(spi_fd);
return 0;
}
```
此代码假定SPI设备在/dev/spidev0.0上,发送3个字节的数据,然后接收3个字节的响应。可以根据需要修改这些参数。
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