excel vba 正则 去除重复的单词
时间: 2024-10-14 09:05:37 浏览: 49
VBA 打造 Excel 版“我爱背单词”
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Excel VBA (Visual Basic for Applications) 中可以结合正则表达式 (RegEx) 来处理文本数据,去除重复的单词。下面是一个简单的例子:
```vba
Sub RemoveDuplicateWords()
Dim rng As Range
Dim regex As Object
Dim match As Match
Dim wordList As Variant
' 设置需要操作的范围,例如A1:C10
Set rng = Selection ' 如果你想从当前选区开始
' 创建一个正则表达式对象
Set regex = CreateObject("VBScript.RegExp")
' 定义要去除重复的单词的正则表达式模式,这里假设单词由空格分隔
regex.Pattern = "\b(\w+)\b"
' 将字符串分割成数组
wordList = rng.Value ' 获取单元格内容,转换为字符串数组
wordList = regex.Execute(UCaseJoin(wordList)) ' 使用大写转换并合并为单个字符串,方便比较
' 创建新的数组存储去重后的结果
Dim uniqueWords() As String
ReDim uniqueWords(LBound(wordList) To UBound(wordList) - LBound(wordList))
' 去重
Dim i As Long, j As Long
For i = 0 To UBound(wordList)
On Error Resume Next
j = WorksheetFunction.Index(uniqueWords, WorksheetFunction.Match(wordList(i), uniqueWords, 0))
If Err.Number <> 0 Then
' 如果该单词未在uniqueWords中找到,则添加
uniqueWords(j) = wordList(i)
End If
Err.Clear
Next i
' 把去重后的结果写回原范围
rng.Value = uniqueWords
End Sub
Function UCaseJoin(strings() As String) As String
UCaseJoin = Join(Application.Transpose(strings), " ")
End Function
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