'DataFrameGroupBy' object has no attribute 'loc'
时间: 2023-10-02 09:08:54 浏览: 458
Python3下错误AttributeError: ‘dict’ object has no attribute’iteritems‘的分析与解决
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The error "'DataFrameGroupBy' object has no attribute 'loc'" typically occurs when you try to use the `loc` attribute on a `DataFrameGroupBy` object. The `loc` attribute is used to access rows and columns by label in a pandas DataFrame, but it is not available directly on the `DataFrameGroupBy` object.
To access specific rows or columns within a grouped DataFrame, you need to apply an aggregate or transformation function to the group and then use the `loc` attribute on the resulting DataFrame.
Here's an example of how you can use the `loc` attribute after grouping a DataFrame:
```python
import pandas as pd
# Create a sample DataFrame
data = {'A': ['foo', 'bar', 'foo', 'bar', 'foo', 'bar', 'foo', 'foo'],
'B': ['one', 'one', 'two', 'two', 'two', 'one', 'two', 'one'],
'C': [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8],
'D': [9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16]}
df = pd.DataFrame(data)
# Group by column 'A'
grouped = df.groupby('A')
# Calculate the sum of column 'C' for each group
sums = grouped['C'].sum()
# Access specific rows using loc on the resulting DataFrame
print(sums.loc[['foo']])
```
In this example, we first group the DataFrame `df` by column 'A'. Then, we calculate the sum of column 'C' for each group using the `sum()` function. Finally, we use the `loc` attribute to access the rows with group label 'foo'.
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.
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