python聊天室私聊群聊

以下是一个基于Python实现的简单聊天室的例子，可以实现私聊和群聊功能：

import socket
import threading

# 创建一个socket对象
server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
# 绑定IP地址和端口号
server_socket.bind(('localhost', 8888))
# 监听客户端连接
server_socket.listen(5)

# 存储客户端连接的列表
clients = []

def handle_client(client_socket, addr):
    while True:
        try:
            # 接收客户端发送的消息
            data = client_socket.recv(1024).decode('utf-8')
            if not data:
                break
            # 判断消息类型，私聊还是群聊
            if data.startswith('@'):
                # 私聊消息
                recipient, message = data.split(':', 1)
                for client in clients:
                    if client[1] == recipient:
                        client[0].send(f'私聊消息：{message}'.encode('utf-8'))
                        break
            else:
                # 群聊消息
                for client in clients:
                    if client[0] != client_socket:
                        client[0].send(f'群聊消息：{data}'.encode('utf-8'))
        except Exception as e:
            print(f'Error: {e}')
            break

    # 关闭客户端连接
    client_socket.close()

while True:
    # 接受客户端连接
    client_socket, addr = server_socket.accept()
    # 将客户端连接添加到列表中
    clients.append((client_socket, addr[0]))
    # 创建一个线程处理客户端连接
    client_thread = threading.Thread(target=handle_client, args=(client_socket, addr[0]))
    client_thread.start()