Collecting spidev Downloading spidev-3.6.tar.gz (11 kB) Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... done Installing backend dependencies ... done Preparing wheel metadata ... done Building wheels for collected packages: spidev Building wheel for spidev (PEP 517) ... error ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: command: 'C:\Users\Y\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311-32\python.exe' 'C:\Users\Y\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311-32\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\in_process\_in_process.py' build_wheel 'C:\Users\Y\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp_nif02uj' cwd: C:\Users\Y\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-1l6gbx2c\spidev_66aac4f6de92406b812e0ab010d35e91 Complete output (26 lines): C:\Users\Y\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-ehvsnss7\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\dist.py:745: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: Invalid dash-separated options !! ******************************************************************************** Usage of dash-separated 'description-file' will not be supported in future versions. Please use the underscore name 'description_file' instead. By 2023-Sep-26, you need to update your project and remove deprecated calls or your builds will no longer be supported. See https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/userguide/declarative_config.html for details. ******************************************************************************** !! opt = self.warn_dash_deprecation(opt, section) running bdist_wheel running build running build_ext building 'spidev' extension creating build creating build\temp.win32-cpython-311 creating build\temp.win32-cpython-311\Release "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.29.30133\bin\HostX86\x86\cl.exe" /c /nologo /O2 /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -IC:\Users\Y\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311-32\include -IC:\Users\Y\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311-32\Include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.29.30133\ATLMFC\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.29.30133\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.19041.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.19041.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.19041.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.19041.0\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.19041.0\cppwinrt" /Tcspidev_module.c /Fobuild\temp.win32-cpython-311\Release\spidev_module.obj spidev_module.c spidev_module.c(33): fatal error C1083: 无法打开包括文件: “linux/spi/spidev.h”: No such file or directory error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\Community\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.29.30133\\bin\\HostX86\\x86\\cl.exe' failed with exit code 2 ---------------------------------------- ERROR: Failed building wheel for spidev Failed to build spidev ERROR: Could not build wheels for spidev which use PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly WARNING: You are using pip version 21.2.4; however, version 23.2 is available. You should consider upgrading via the 'C:\Users\Y\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311-32\python.exe -m pip install --upgrade pip' command.
时间: 2023-08-14 13:05:53 浏览: 397
根据你提供的安装日志,看起来在构建Spidev库的过程中出现了一些问题。具体来说,错误提示显示无法找到 "linux/spi/spidev.h" 文件,这可能是由于你的系统不是基于Linux平台而引起的。
Spidev库通常是用于在Linux系统上与SPI设备进行通信的。如果你正在使用的是Windows系统,那么Spidev库可能无法直接在该系统上构建和安装。
在Windows系统上与SPI设备进行通信,你可以考虑使用其他适用于Windows的SPI库,例如`py-spidev`或`Adafruit_GPIO`等。这些库提供了类似Spidev库的功能,并且适用于Windows平台。
请注意,我无法提供关于特定库的详细安装说明,因为具体步骤可能因库的版本、硬件平台和操作系统而有所不同。建议你参考所选库的官方文档或相关资源,以获取适用于Windows系统的安装和使用指南。
此外,你还注意到提示了pip版本的升级问题。你可以按照提示使用以下命令来升级pip:
```
C:\Users\Y\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311-32\python.exe -m pip install --upgrade pip
```
希望这些信息对你有所帮助。如果你有任何其他问题,请随时提问。
相关问题
PS F:\数学建模> pip install --user sklearn Collecting sklearn Using cached sklearn-0.0.post5.tar.gz (3.7 kB) Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Getting requirem
我看到你的问题是在安装 scikit-learn(sklearn)时出现了错误。这可能是由于缺少先决条件或网络连接问题导致的。以下是一些可能的解决方案:
1. 确保你的网络连接正常,可以尝试使用 VPN 或更改网络环境。
2. 确认你已经安装了必要的依赖项,例如 NumPy 和 SciPy。你可以使用以下命令安装这些依赖项:`pip install numpy scipy`
3. 尝试使用管理员权限运行安装命令,例如:`sudo pip install scikit-learn`
4. 如果上述解决方案都无法解决问题,你可以尝试手动下载 scikit-learn 的压缩包并安装。你可以从 PyPI 或 Github 上下载最新版本的 scikit-learn。
希望这些解决方案能够帮助你解决问题。
pip install --use-pep517 scikit-image==0.12.3 Defaulting to user installation because normal site-packages is not writeable Collecting scikit-image==0.12.3 Using cached scikit-image-0.12.3.tar.gz (20.7 MB) Installing build dependencies ... done Getting requirements to build wheel ... error error: subprocess-exited-with-error × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully. │ exit code: 1
这个错误是由于缺少依赖项导致的。你可以尝试以下步骤来解决这个问题:
1. 确保你的pip版本是最新的,可以运行以下命令升级pip:
```
pip install --upgrade pip
```
2. 确保你的setuptools版本是最新的,可以运行以下命令升级setuptools:
```
pip install --upgrade setuptools
```
3. 安装scikit-image的所有依赖项,可以运行以下命令:
```
pip install numpy scipy matplotlib pillow six
```
4. 然后再次尝试安装scikit-image:
```
pip install --use-pep517 scikit-image==0.12.3
```
如果你还是遇到问题,可以尝试在安装命令中添加--no-cache-dir选项,例如:
```
pip install --use-pep517 scikit-image==0.12.3 --no-cache-dir
```
这将防止pip使用缓存,有时可以解决一些奇怪的安装问题。
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