//AES CBC解密 func CBCDecrypter(buf []byte, keyStr string) ([]byte, error) { key := sha256.Sum256([]byte(keyStr)) if len(buf)%aes.BlockSize != 0 { return nil, errors.New("plaintext is not a multiple of the block size") } block, err := aes.NewCipher(key[:sha256.Size]) if err != nil { return nil, err } ciphertext := make([]byte, aes.BlockSize+len(buf)) iv := ciphertext[:aes.BlockSize] if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, iv); err != nil { return nil, err } mode := cipher.NewCBCDecrypter(block, iv) mode.CryptBlocks(ciphertext[aes.BlockSize:], buf) ciphertext = ciphertext[32:] plain := standardizeDataDe(ciphertext) return plain, nil } func standardizeDataDe(origData []byte) []byte { length := len(origData) unpadding := int(origData[length-1]) if unpadding > length { return nil } return origData[:(length - unpadding)] } func RandKey256() (string, error) { key := make([]byte, 32) if _, err := rand.Read(key); err != nil { return "", err } else { return string(key), nil } } 帮我把这段代码转换成java可运行的
时间: 2023-12-31 10:03:51 浏览: 24
以下是将该段代码转换为Java的示例:
```
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class AESCBCDecrypter {
private static final int BLOCK_SIZE = 16;
public static byte[] cbcDecrypter(byte[] buf, String keyStr) throws Exception {
byte[] key = sha256(keyStr.getBytes());
if (buf.length % BLOCK_SIZE != 0) {
throw new Exception("plaintext is not a multiple of the block size");
}
SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(Arrays.copyOf(key, BLOCK_SIZE), "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
byte[] iv = new byte[BLOCK_SIZE];
SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
random.nextBytes(iv);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec, new IvParameterSpec(iv));
byte[] ciphertext = cipher.doFinal(buf);
return standardizeDataDe(Arrays.copyOfRange(ciphertext, BLOCK_SIZE, ciphertext.length));
}
public static byte[] sha256(byte[] bytes) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256");
return digest.digest(bytes);
}
public static byte[] standardizeDataDe(byte[] origData) {
int length = origData.length;
int unpadding = origData[length - 1];
if (unpadding > length) {
return null;
}
return Arrays.copyOfRange(origData, 0, length - unpadding);
}
public static String randKey256() {
byte[] key = new byte[32];
SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
random.nextBytes(key);
return new String(key);
}
}
```
请注意,Java中没有直接的方法可以将字节数组转换为字符串,因此使用了`new String(key)`的方式。但是,请注意这种方式可能会导致不可预测的结果,因为它会使用默认字符集(通常是UTF-8)。因此,建议使用`Base64`编码来将字节数组转换为字符串。