请用8086汇编语言编写一个函数,功能是实现寻找一个输入的字符串中ASCII码最小的元素
时间: 2023-11-27 14:52:08 浏览: 82
以下是用8086汇编语言编写的函数,实现了寻找一个输入的字符串中ASCII码最小的元素:
```assembly
; Function: find_min_ascii
; Description: find the minimum ASCII character in a string
; Input:
; SI: pointer to the input string
; Output:
; AL: the minimum ASCII character found in the string
find_min_ascii:
mov al, [si] ; initialize AL with the first character
inc si ; move to the next character
cmp al, 0 ; check if the string is empty
je done ; if so, return the initial value in AL
loop:
mov bl, [si] ; load the next character into BL
cmp bl, 0 ; check if it is the end of the string
je done ; if so, return the minimum ASCII found in AL
cmp bl, al ; compare the current character with the minimum found so far
jb update ; if the current character is smaller, update the minimum found so far
inc si ; move to the next character
jmp loop
update:
mov al, bl ; update the minimum found so far
inc si ; move to the next character
jmp loop
done:
ret
```
该函数将输入字符串的指针存储在寄存器SI中,然后依次遍历字符串中的每个字符,并将其与当前找到的ASCII码最小的字符进行比较。如果找到更小的字符,则更新AL的值。最后,函数返回AL中存储的ASCII码最小的字符。
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