8051输出pwm函数
时间: 2023-08-04 21:05:13 浏览: 229
8051系列微控制器没有内置的PWM模块,但可以通过软件来实现PWM功能。下面是一个简单的示例代码,演示如何在8051上使用软件实现PWM输出。
```c
#include <reg51.h>
// 定义需要使用的IO口和定时器
#define PWM_PIN P1 // PWM输出引脚
#define TIMER_TH TH0 // 计时器高字节寄存器
#define TIMER_TL TL0 // 计时器低字节寄存器
void delay_us(unsigned int us) {
while(us--) {
// 根据实际情况调整延时时间,以实现所需的PWM频率
// 这里假设使用11.0592MHz的晶振
TMOD = 0x01; // 设置计时器0为16位自动重装模式
TIMER_TH = (65536 - 11) / 256; // 设置定时器初值
TIMER_TL = (65536 - 11) % 256;
TR0 = 1; // 启动计时器
while (TF0 == 0); // 等待计时器溢出
TF0 = 0; // 清除溢出标志
TR0 = 0; // 停止计时器
}
}
void pwm_output(unsigned int duty_cycle, unsigned int period) {
unsigned int high_time;
unsigned int low_time;
high_time = (duty_cycle * period) / 100; // 计算高电平时间
low_time = period - high_time; // 计算低电平时间
while (1) {
PWM_PIN = 1; // 输出高电平
delay_us(high_time); // 持续高电平时间
PWM_PIN = 0; // 输出低电平
delay_us(low_time); // 持续低电平时间
}
}
void main() {
pwm_output(50, 200); // 50%占空比,200us周期
}
```
注意:这只是一个简单的示例代码,实际使用中还需要根据自己的需求进行调整。同时,由于8051是8位微控制器,软件实现的PWM可能会受限于处理器速度,无法实现高频率的PWM输出。
阅读全文
相关推荐


















