用turtle画库洛米
时间: 2023-10-08 08:06:29 浏览: 817
好的,我可以为您展示如何使用 Python 的 turtle 模块画出库洛米的简单图形。
首先,让我们导入 turtle 模块:
```python
import turtle
```
接着,我们可以设置画布的大小和背景颜色:
```python
turtle.setup(500, 500)
turtle.bgcolor("#FEECEA")
```
现在,让我们来画出库洛米的头部,我们可以使用 turtle.circle() 函数来实现:
```python
turtle.speed(0)
turtle.pensize(4)
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(0, -100)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.circle(100)
```
然后,我们可以画出库洛米的眼睛和嘴巴。这里我们需要使用 turtle.dot() 函数来画出眼睛,并使用 turtle.left() 和 turtle.right() 函数来控制嘴巴的角度:
```python
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(-60, 40)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.dot(30, "#000")
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(60, 40)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.dot(30, "#000")
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(-70, -20)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.right(90)
turtle.circle(70, 180)
```
接下来,我们可以画出库洛米的身体和手臂。我们需要使用 turtle.forward() 和 turtle.backward() 函数来控制前进和后退的距离,使用 turtle.left() 和 turtle.right() 函数来控制旋转的角度:
```python
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(-100, -170)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.pensize(10)
turtle.right(45)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.left(90)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(140)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(90)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.left(45)
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(100, -170)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.left(45)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.left(90)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(140)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(90)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.left(45)
```
最后,我们可以画出库洛米的脚:
```python
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(-50, -240)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.left(45)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.left(90)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(160)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(90)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.left(45)
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(50, -240)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.left(45)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.left(90)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(160)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(90)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.left(45)
```
最后,我们可以使用 turtle.done() 函数来让绘图窗口保持打开状态:
```python
turtle.done()
```
完整的代码如下所示:
```python
import turtle
# 设置画布大小和背景颜色
turtle.setup(500, 500)
turtle.bgcolor("#FEECEA")
# 画头
turtle.speed(0)
turtle.pensize(4)
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(0, -100)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.circle(100)
# 画眼睛和嘴巴
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(-60, 40)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.dot(30, "#000")
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(60, 40)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.dot(30, "#000")
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(-70, -20)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.right(90)
turtle.circle(70, 180)
# 画身体和手臂
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(-100, -170)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.pensize(10)
turtle.right(45)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.left(90)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(140)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(90)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.left(45)
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(100, -170)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.left(45)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.left(90)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(140)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(90)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(70)
turtle.left(45)
# 画脚
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(-50, -240)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.left(45)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.left(90)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(160)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(90)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.left(45)
turtle.penup()
turtle.goto(50, -240)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.left(45)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.left(90)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(160)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(90)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.right(180)
turtle.forward(80)
turtle.left(45)
# 保持绘图窗口打开状态
turtle.done()
```
运行代码后,您将会看到一个用 turtle 绘制的库洛米的图形。
阅读全文