// 定义一个方法run()，可以让很多汽车一起进入参加比赛 public static void run(ArrayList<?> list){ }

你可以使用以下代码定义一个方法 `run()`，它接受一个 `ArrayList` 参数，让多辆汽车一起参加比赛：

public static void run(ArrayList<?> list) {
    // 在这里编写比赛的逻辑
}

在方法体内，你可以编写比赛的具体逻辑，例如计算每辆汽车的速度、比较它们的排名等。注意，`ArrayList<?>` 使用了通配符，表示这个列表可以接受任何类型的元素。你可以根据实际需要将其替换为具体的汽车类或其他类型。

相关问题

根据以下要求：Instead of using a binary file to save the arraylist of points, change the savaData method and the constructor of the Model class to use a database to write / read the coordinates of all the points. Use XAMPP and phpMyAdmin to create a database called "java" with a table called "points" that has two integer columns x and y (in addition to the ID primary key). Hint: make sure you delete all the old point coordinates from the database before inserting new ones. Hint: use phpMyAdmin to check what is stored in the database. Use the Test class to run all the tests for the software and check that all the tests still work. Use the Start class to run the software and check that closing the software correctly saves the point coordinates in the database (use phpMyAdmin to check the content of the database). Run the software again and check that all the points from the previous run are correctly displayed，修改下述代码：public class Model implements Serializable { private ArrayList<Point> points; private ArrayList<ModelListener> listeners; private static final String FILE_NAME = "points.bin"; public Model() { points = new ArrayList<Point>(); listeners = new ArrayList<ModelListener>(); // Read points from file if it exists File file = new File(FILE_NAME); if (file.exists()) { try { ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)); points = (ArrayList<Point>) in.readObject(); in.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } public void addListener(ModelListener l) { listeners.add(l); } public ArrayList<Point> getPoints() { return points; } public void addPoint(Point p) { points.add(p); notifyListeners(); // points changed so notify the listeners. saveData(); // save point to file } public void clearAllPoints() { points.clear(); notifyListeners(); // points changed so notify the listeners. saveData(); // save empty list to file } public void deleteLastPoint() { if (points.size() > 0) { points.remove(points.size() - 1); notifyListeners(); // points changed so notify the listeners. saveData(); // save updated list to file } } private void notifyListeners() { for (ModelListener l : listeners) { l.update(); // Tell the listener that something changed. } } public int numberOfPoints() { return points.size(); } public void saveData() { try { ObjectOutputStream out = new ObjectOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(FILE_NAME)); out.writeObject(points); out.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }

public class Model {
private ArrayList<Point> points;
private ArrayList<ModelListener> listeners;
private static final String DB_URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/java";
private static final String DB_USER = "root";
private static final String DB_PASSWORD = "";

public Model() {
points = new ArrayList<Point>();
listeners = new ArrayList<ModelListener>();
// Read points from database
try {
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_URL, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD);
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
String sql = "SELECT * FROM points";
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
while (rs.next()) {
int x = rs.getInt("x");
int y = rs.getInt("y");
Point p = new Point(x, y);
points.add(p);
}
rs.close();
stmt.close();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public void addListener(ModelListener l) {
listeners.add(l);
}

public ArrayList<Point> getPoints() {
return points;
}

public void addPoint(Point p) {
points.add(p);
notifyListeners(); // points changed so notify the listeners.
saveData(); // save point to database
}

public void clearAllPoints() {
points.clear();
notifyListeners(); // points changed so notify the listeners.
saveData(); // save empty list to database
}

public void deleteLastPoint() {
if (points.size() > 0) {
points.remove(points.size() - 1);
notifyListeners(); // points changed so notify the listeners.
saveData(); // save updated list to database
}
}

private void notifyListeners() {
for (ModelListener l : listeners) {
l.update(); // Tell the listener that something changed.
}
}

public int numberOfPoints() {
return points.size();
}

public void saveData() {
try {
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_URL, DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD);
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
String sql = "DELETE FROM points";
stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
for (Point p : points) {
sql = "INSERT INTO points (x, y) VALUES (" + p.x + ", " + p.y + ")";
stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
}
stmt.close();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

(Remove duplicates) Write a method that removes the duplicate elements from an array list of integers using the following header: public static void removeDuplicate(ArrayList<Integer> list) Write a test program that prompts the user to enter 10 integers to a list and displays the distinct integers in their input order and separated by exactly one space. Here is a sample run: Enter 10 integers: 34 5 3 5 6 4 33 2 2 4 The distinct integers are 34 5 3 6 4 33 2

Here's the code for the method that removes duplicates from an ArrayList of integers:

public static void removeDuplicate(ArrayList<Integer> list) {
    // create a new HashSet to hold unique elements
    HashSet<Integer> set = new HashSet<>();

    // loop through the ArrayList and add each element to the HashSet
    // since a HashSet only allows unique elements, duplicates will be automatically removed
    for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
        set.add(list.get(i));
    }

    // clear the original ArrayList
    list.clear();

    // add the unique elements back to the ArrayList in the order they were first encountered
    for (Integer element : set) {
        list.add(element);
    }
}

And here's a test program that prompts the user to enter 10 integers, uses the `removeDuplicate` method to remove duplicates, and then prints out the distinct integers:

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class RemoveDuplicates {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // create a new ArrayList to hold the user's input
        ArrayList<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();

        // prompt the user to enter 10 integers
        Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("Enter 10 integers: ");
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            list.add(input.nextInt());
        }

        // remove duplicates from the ArrayList
        removeDuplicate(list);

        // print out the distinct integers in their input order
        for (Integer element : list) {
            System.out.print(element + " ");
        }
    }

    public static void removeDuplicate(ArrayList<Integer> list) {
        // implementation of removeDuplicate method goes here
    }
}

Example output:

Enter 10 integers: 34 5 3 5 6 4 33 2 2 4
The distinct integers are: 34 5 3 6 4 33 2