帮我写一段vnpy3.9boll+rsi的期货15分钟交易策略
时间: 2024-09-07 09:03:00 浏览: 74
MT4 BOLL+RSI三周期共振(源码)
在编写一个基于VNPy 3.9的期货15分钟Bollinger Bands(布林带)和RSI(相对强弱指数)的交易策略时,首先我们需要确保你已经安装了VNPy库并且熟悉其基本架构。以下是一个简单的示例策略,展示了如何结合这两个技术指标进行入场和退出信号的生成:
```python
from vnpy.trader.constant import Direction, Offset, Exchange
from vnpy.trader.object import TickData, BarData
from vnpy.strategy.backtesting import BacktestingEngine, OptimizationSetting
from vnpy.indicator import BollingerBands, RSI
import pandas as pd
class BollRsiStrategy(object):
def __init__(self, strategy_name, vt_symbol, setting):
self.name = strategy_name
self.vt_symbol = vt_symbol
self.bbands = BollingerBands(self.on_bar)
self.rsi = RSI(self.on_bar)
self.position = 0
self.entry_price = None
self.exit_price = None
self.stop_loss = None
self.trailing_stop = False
def on_init(self):
pass
def on_start(self):
pass
def on_tick(self, tick: TickData):
if not self.inited:
return
# 计算当前的布林带宽度
lower_band, middle_band, upper_band = self.bbands.get_boll()
rsi_value = self.rsi[-1]
# 如果满足买入条件(例如超买或下穿下轨)
if rsi_value > 70 and tick.last_price < lower_band:
self.buy(tick.last_price)
def on_bar(self, bar: BarData):
# 更新布林带和RSI值
self.bbands.update(bar.close_price)
rsi_value = self.rsi[-1]
# 如果持有位置,检查是否达到卖出条件(例如超卖或上穿上轨)
if self.position == 1 and rsi_value < 30 and bar.close_price > upper_band:
self.sell(bar.close_price, lock=True) # 使用lock=True防止滑点
# 停损设置
if self.position == 1 and self.stop_loss is None:
self.stop_loss = bar.close_price - (bar.high_price - bar.low_price) * 0.1 # 10%风险止损
# 追踪止损
if self.position == 1 and self.trailing_stop:
if bar.close_price > self.exit_price:
self.exit_price = bar.close_price
def on_order(self, order: OrderData):
pass
def on_trade(self, trade: TradeData):
pass
def on_stop_order(self, stop_order: StopOrderData):
pass
def run_strategy(strategy_class, vt_symbols, start_date, end_date, optimize=False):
engine = BacktestingEngine()
engine.add_strategy(strategy_class, vt_symbols=vt_symbols, setting={})
if optimize:
optimization_setting = OptimizationSetting(
start=start_date,
end=end_date,
interval=60*15, # 指定为15分钟
rate=0.001, # 手续费比例
slippage=0.01, # 滑点
size=1, # 合约大小
pricetick=0.1, # 最小价格变动
capital=1_000_000 # 初始资金
)
engine.run_optimization(optimization_setting)
else:
engine.load_data(vt_symbols, start=start_date, end=end_date)
engine.run_backtesting()
engine.calculate_result()
engine.show_chart()
# 使用策略并回测
strategy_name = "Boll_RSI"
vt_symbol = "your_vt_symbol" # 替换为你想测试的具体合约代码
start_date = '2022-01-01' # 开始日期
end_date = '2022-12-31' # 结束日期
run_strategy(BollRsiStrategy, [vt_symbol], start_date, end_date)
```
请注意,这个例子是一个基础模板,实际使用时可能需要根据具体的市场数据和交易规则进行调整。你还需要设置适当的参数,如入场、出场、止损和止盈条件。另外,优化部分可根据需求开启,但通常在回测过程中不会启用。
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