给出一个示例的java代码
时间: 2024-02-19 09:59:04 浏览: 141
好的,下面是一个简单的Java代码示例,用于实现一个SMTP服务器程序,可以接收来自邮件客户端的邮件,然后转发到目标邮件服务器的用户邮箱:
```java
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class SMTPServer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
ServerSocket serverSocket = null;
boolean listening = true;
try {
// 创建ServerSocket对象并绑定到SMTP默认端口25
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(25);
System.out.println("SMTPServer started on port 25...");
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Could not listen on port 25.");
System.exit(-1);
}
while (listening) {
new SMTPServerThread(serverSocket.accept()).start();
}
serverSocket.close();
}
}
class SMTPServerThread extends Thread {
private Socket socket = null;
public SMTPServerThread(Socket socket) {
super("SMTPServerThread");
this.socket = socket;
}
public void run() {
try {
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true);
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
String inputLine;
String outputLine;
// 发送SMTP服务器欢迎消息
outputLine = "220 SMTPServer ready";
out.println(outputLine);
// 处理客户端SMTP请求
while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println("Received: " + inputLine);
if (inputLine.toUpperCase().startsWith("HELO")) {
// 处理HELO命令
outputLine = "250 Hello";
out.println(outputLine);
} else if (inputLine.toUpperCase().startsWith("MAIL FROM")) {
// 处理MAIL FROM命令
outputLine = "250 OK";
out.println(outputLine);
} else if (inputLine.toUpperCase().startsWith("RCPT TO")) {
// 处理RCPT TO命令
outputLine = "250 OK";
out.println(outputLine);
} else if (inputLine.toUpperCase().startsWith("DATA")) {
// 处理DATA命令,接收邮件内容并转发到目标邮件服务器
outputLine = "354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF>";
out.println(outputLine);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
if (inputLine.equals(".")) {
break;
}
sb.append(inputLine);
}
System.out.println("Received mail: " + sb.toString());
// 将邮件内容转发到目标邮件服务器
// TODO: 实现邮件转发功能
outputLine = "250 OK";
out.println(outputLine);
} else if (inputLine.toUpperCase().startsWith("QUIT")) {
// 处理QUIT命令,关闭连接
outputLine = "221 Goodbye";
out.println(outputLine);
break;
} else {
// 处理未知命令
outputLine = "500 Command unrecognized";
out.println(outputLine);
}
}
out.close();
in.close();
socket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
```
这个示例代码实现了一个最基础的SMTP服务器框架,可以处理客户端发送的HELO、MAIL FROM、RCPT TO、DATA和QUIT等SMTP命令,并接收和转发邮件内容。具体实现需要根据具体情况进行调整和完善。
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