使用matlab app designer做个加减法计算器,
时间: 2023-06-22 20:45:50 浏览: 243
好的,我可以为您编写一个MATLAB App Designer加减法计算器。请按照以下步骤操作:
1. 打开MATLAB App Designer并创建一个新的App。
2. 添加两个Edit Field,用于输入两个数字(num1和num2)。
3. 添加两个Radio Button,用于选择加法或减法运算。
4. 添加一个Push Button,用于计算并显示结果。
5. 在Push Button的回调函数中,获取num1和num2的值,并根据选中的Radio Button执行相应的计算操作。
6. 将结果显示在一个Text Field中。
以下是一个示例代码,可以参考:
```
classdef CalculatorApp < matlab.apps.AppBase
% Properties that correspond to app components
properties (Access = public)
UIFigure matlab.ui.Figure
Num1EditField matlab.ui.control.NumericEditField
Num2EditField matlab.ui.control.NumericEditField
AddRadioButton matlab.ui.control.RadioButton
SubtractRadioButton matlab.ui.control.RadioButton
CalculateButton matlab.ui.control.Button
ResultTextField matlab.ui.control.EditField
end
% Callbacks that handle component events
methods (Access = private)
% Button pushed function: CalculateButton
function CalculateButtonPushed(app, event)
num1 = app.Num1EditField.Value;
num2 = app.Num2EditField.Value;
if app.AddRadioButton.Value
result = num1 + num2;
else
result = num1 - num2;
end
app.ResultTextField.Value = result;
end
end
% App initialization and construction
methods (Access = private)
% Create UIFigure and components
function createComponents(app)
% Create UIFigure and hide until all components are created
app.UIFigure = uifigure('Visible', 'off');
app.UIFigure.Position = [100 100 320 200];
app.UIFigure.Name = 'Calculator';
% Create Num1EditField
app.Num1EditField = uieditfield(app.UIFigure, 'numeric');
app.Num1EditField.Position = [27 148 100 22];
% Create Num2EditField
app.Num2EditField = uieditfield(app.UIFigure, 'numeric');
app.Num2EditField.Position = [163 148 100 22];
% Create AddRadioButton
app.AddRadioButton = uiradiobutton(app.UIFigure);
app.AddRadioButton.Text = 'Add';
app.AddRadioButton.Position = [27 111 44 22];
app.AddRadioButton.Value = true;
% Create SubtractRadioButton
app.SubtractRadioButton = uiradiobutton(app.UIFigure);
app.SubtractRadioButton.Text = 'Subtract';
app.SubtractRadioButton.Position = [27 79 74 22];
% Create CalculateButton
app.CalculateButton = uibutton(app.UIFigure, 'push');
app.CalculateButton.ButtonPushedFcn = createCallbackFcn(app, @CalculateButtonPushed, true);
app.CalculateButton.Position = [163 85 100 22];
app.CalculateButton.Text = 'Calculate';
% Create ResultTextField
app.ResultTextField = uieditfield(app.UIFigure, 'text');
app.ResultTextField.Position = [27 38 236 22];
app.ResultTextField.Value = 'Result';
% Show the figure after all components are created
app.UIFigure.Visible = 'on';
end
end
% App creation and deletion
methods (Access = public)
% Construct app
function app = CalculatorApp
% Create UIFigure and components
createComponents(app)
% Register the app with App Designer
registerApp(app, app.UIFigure)
% Execute the startup function
runStartupFcn(app, @startupFcn)
if nargout == 0
clear app
end
end
% Code that executes before app deletion
function delete(app)
% Delete UIFigure when app is deleted
delete(app.UIFigure)
end
end
end
```
将此代码复制到MATLAB App Designer中即可创建一个简单的加减法计算器。
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