c++ qtreewidget支持撤销恢复代码
时间: 2023-09-09 12:08:00 浏览: 76
以下是一个简单的示例代码,演示如何在QTreeWidget中使用QUndoStack和QUndoCommand来实现撤销和恢复功能:
```cpp
#include <QApplication>
#include <QTreeWidget>
#include <QUndoStack>
#include <QUndoCommand>
// 自定义的添加节点的命令类
class AddNodeCommand : public QUndoCommand
{
public:
AddNodeCommand(QTreeWidget *treeWidget, QTreeWidgetItem *parent, const QStringList &strings, int index)
: m_treeWidget(treeWidget), m_parent(parent), m_index(index)
{
setText(QStringLiteral("Add Node"));
// 在此记录添加节点前的状态
m_beforeState = treeWidget->currentItem() ? treeWidget->currentItem()->text(0) : QString();
}
void undo() override
{
// 撤销操作:删除刚才添加的节点
QTreeWidgetItem *child = m_parent->child(m_index);
m_parent->removeChild(child);
m_treeWidget->setCurrentItem(m_parent);
// 在此记录撤销后的状态
m_afterState = m_treeWidget->currentItem() ? m_treeWidget->currentItem()->text(0) : QString();
}
void redo() override
{
// 恢复操作:重新添加之前删除的节点
QTreeWidgetItem *child = new QTreeWidgetItem(m_parent, m_index);
child->setText(0, m_strings[0]);
child->setText(1, m_strings[1]);
child->setText(2, m_strings[2]);
m_treeWidget->setCurrentItem(child);
// 在此记录恢复后的状态
m_afterState = m_treeWidget->currentItem() ? m_treeWidget->currentItem()->text(0) : QString();
}
bool mergeWith(const QUndoCommand *other) override
{
// 如果两个命令的类型相同,且父节点和索引相同,则认为它们可以合并为一个操作
const AddNodeCommand *command = static_cast<const AddNodeCommand *>(other);
if (command && command->m_parent == m_parent && command->m_index == m_index) {
m_strings = command->m_strings;
return true;
}
return false;
}
private:
QTreeWidget *m_treeWidget;
QTreeWidgetItem *m_parent;
QStringList m_strings;
int m_index;
QString m_beforeState;
QString m_afterState;
};
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication app(argc, argv);
QTreeWidget treeWidget;
treeWidget.setColumnCount(3);
treeWidget.setHeaderLabels(QStringList() << "Name" << "Type" << "Value");
QUndoStack undoStack;
QObject::connect(&treeWidget, &QTreeWidget::itemChanged, [&undoStack](QTreeWidgetItem *item, int column) {
// 监听节点的修改操作,每次修改都会创建一个命令
Q_UNUSED(column)
QStringList strings;
strings << item->text(0) << item->text(1) << item->text(2);
QUndoCommand *command = new QUndoCommand();
command->setText(QStringLiteral("Edit Node"));
command->setParent(&undoStack);
command->addCommand(new AddNodeCommand(treeWidget, item->parent(), strings, item->parent()->indexOfChild(item)));
undoStack.push(command);
});
QTreeWidgetItem *root = new QTreeWidgetItem(&treeWidget);
root->setText(0, "Root");
QTreeWidgetItem *child1 = new QTreeWidgetItem(root);
child1->setText(0, "Child 1");
child1->setText(1, "Type 1");
child1->setText(2, "Value 1");
QTreeWidgetItem *child2 = new QTreeWidgetItem(root);
child2->setText(0, "Child 2");
child2->setText(1, "Type 2");
child2->setText(2, "Value 2");
treeWidget.expandAll();
treeWidget.show();
return app.exec();
}
```
在上述代码中,我们使用了QUndoStack和QUndoCommand来管理QTreeWidget中节点的添加、删除和修改操作。当用户执行操作时,我们会创建一个相应的QUndoCommand,并将其推入QUndoStack中。当用户想要撤销操作时,我们可以调用QUndoStack中的undo()函数,该函数会执行当前堆栈顶部的命令的撤销操作。当用户想要恢复操作时,我们可以调用redo()函数,该函数会执行当前堆栈顶部的命令的恢复操作。
阅读全文