verilog初始化ps2键盘代码
时间: 2023-10-20 20:05:53 浏览: 110
ps2键盘verilog代码
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以下是一个简单的Verilog代码,用于初始化PS2键盘:
```verilog
module ps2_init (
input clk,
input reset,
input ps2_data,
output reg ps2_init_done
);
reg [7:0] ps2_byte;
reg ps2_clk;
reg ps2_clk_edge;
reg ps2_init_state;
parameter IDLE = 1'b0;
parameter SEND_RESET = 1'b1;
parameter WAIT_FOR_ACK = 1'b2;
parameter RESEND_RESET = 1'b3;
parameter WAIT_FOR_INIT_DONE = 1'b4;
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (reset) begin
ps2_byte <= 8'h00;
ps2_clk <= 1'b0;
ps2_clk_edge <= 1'b0;
ps2_init_done <= 1'b0;
ps2_init_state <= IDLE;
end else begin
case (ps2_init_state)
IDLE: begin
ps2_byte <= 8'hF0;
ps2_clk <= 1'b0;
ps2_clk_edge <= 1'b0;
ps2_init_state <= SEND_RESET;
end
SEND_RESET: begin
ps2_data <= 1'b0;
ps2_clk <= ~ps2_clk;
ps2_clk_edge <= ps2_clk;
if (ps2_clk_edge) begin
ps2_byte <= ps2_byte >> 1;
end
if (ps2_byte == 8'h00) begin
ps2_init_state <= WAIT_FOR_ACK;
end
end
WAIT_FOR_ACK: begin
ps2_clk <= ~ps2_clk;
ps2_clk_edge <= ps2_clk;
if (ps2_clk_edge) begin
if (ps2_data) begin
ps2_init_state <= RESEND_RESET;
end else begin
ps2_byte <= 8'hF3;
ps2_init_state <= WAIT_FOR_INIT_DONE;
end
end
end
RESEND_RESET: begin
ps2_byte <= 8'h00;
ps2_clk <= 1'b0;
ps2_clk_edge <= 1'b0;
ps2_init_state <= SEND_RESET;
end
WAIT_FOR_INIT_DONE: begin
ps2_clk <= ~ps2_clk;
ps2_clk_edge <= ps2_clk;
if (ps2_clk_edge) begin
if (ps2_data) begin
ps2_init_done <= 1'b1;
end
end
end
endcase
end
end
endmodule
```
该代码使用有限状态机(FSM)来控制PS2键盘的初始化。在FSM的不同状态之间切换,根据当前状态和PS2数据线上的信号进行决策并设置下一状态。在初始化完成后,输出 `ps2_init_done` 信号。
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