JS分块上传 服务器会暂存块,直到所有的块都上传完毕JS完整代码和 VB Implements IHttpHandler后端完整代码
时间: 2024-10-14 09:16:28 浏览: 29
在JavaScript中实现文件分块上传,通常使用的是FileReader API配合Ajax请求。以下是简化版的前端代码示例:
```javascript
// 假设我们有最大块大小限制和URL
const chunkSize = 1048576; // 1MB
const url = '/upload';
function uploadChunk(file, part) {
const reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function (event) {
const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open('PUT', `${url}?part=${part}`);
xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/octet-stream');
xhr.send(event.target.result);
xhr.onloadend = function () {
if (xhr.status === 200) {
console.log(`Uploaded block ${part}`);
} else {
console.error('Error uploading block:', xhr.statusText);
}
};
};
reader.readAsArrayBuffer(file.slice(part * chunkSize, (part + 1) * chunkSize));
}
// 开始上传
uploadChunk(file, 0);
```
对于VB.NET实现IHttpHandler的后端,由于涉及到服务器端技术和框架,这里给出一个简单的概念代码,假设你使用ASP.NET MVC或Web API:
```vbnet
Imports System.IO
Imports Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc
Imports Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http
Public Class FileUploadHandler : Inherits IHttpActionResult
Private _chunkIndex As Integer
Private _file As HttpPostedFileBase
Private _totalChunks As Integer
Private _chunkSize As Integer
Private _baseUrl As String
Public Sub New(file As HttpPostedFileBase, chunkIndex As Integer, totalChunks As Integer, chunkSize As Integer, baseUrl As String)
Me._file = file
Me._chunkIndex = chunkIndex
Me._totalChunks = totalChunks
Me._chunkSize = chunkSize
Me._baseUrl = baseUrl
End Sub
Public Async Function ExecuteResultAsync() As Task(Of Object)
Dim buffer = New ArraySegment(Of Byte>(_file.InputStream.ReadBlock(_chunkSize))
Using client = New HttpClient()
Await client.PutAsync($"{_baseUrl}?part={_chunkIndex}", New ByteArrayContent(buffer))
End Using
If _chunkIndex < _totalChunks - 1 Then
Return CreatedAtAction("HandleNextChunk", New With {.chunkIndex = _chunkIndex + 1})
Else
' 所有块已上传,处理完成逻辑
' ...
Return Ok()
End If
End Function
Private Async Function HandleNextChunk(chunkIndex As Integer) As Task(Of IHttpActionResult)
' 调用这个Action处理下一个块
' ...
End Function
End Class
```
请注意,这只是一个简化的例子,实际生产环境中需要添加错误处理、断点续传等功能,并确保服务器端的安全性。
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