#include <iostream>#include <string>using namespace std;// 前置声明 Teacher 类class Teacher;class Student { //学生类的声明public: Student(int num, string nam, string se); void Print();private: int Num; string Nam; string sex;};//学生类的定义Student::Student(int num, string nam, string se) { Num = num; Nam = nam; sex = se;}void Student::Print() { cout << "Student: " << Num << " " << Nam << " " << sex << endl;}class Teacher { //教师类的声明public: Teacher(int num, string nam, string se); void Print();private: int Num; string Nam; string sex;};//教师类的定义Teacher::Teacher(int num, string nam, string se) { Num = num; Nam = nam; sex = se;}void Teacher::Print() { cout << "Teacher: " << Num << " " << Nam << " " << sex << endl;}// 在 Student 类中定义类型转换函数,将 Student 对象转换为 Teacher 对象Student::operator Teacher() { return Teacher(Num, Nam, sex);}int main() { int number; string name, sex; cin >> number >> name >> sex; Student st(number, name, sex); st.Print(); Teacher t = (Teacher)st; t.Print(); return 0;} 有错误修改一下
时间: 2024-03-13 20:44:05 浏览: 62
使用include <iostream>时一定要加using namespace std
在代码中,需要在Student类中定义类型转换函数,将Student对象转换为Teacher对象,但是代码中并没有定义这个函数。因此需要在Student类中添加下面这个函数的定义:
```
Student::operator Teacher() {
return Teacher(Num, Nam, sex);
}
```
此外,需要注意变量名大小写匹配,将sex改为Sex。修改后的代码如下:
```c++
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
// 前置声明 Teacher 类
class Teacher;
class Student {
//学生类的声明
public:
Student(int num, string nam, string sex);
void Print();
operator Teacher(); //类型转换函数
private:
int Num;
string Nam;
string Sex;
};
//学生类的定义
Student::Student(int num, string nam, string sex) {
Num = num;
Nam = nam;
Sex = sex;
}
void Student::Print() {
cout << "Student: " << Num << " " << Nam << " " << Sex << endl;
}
//类型转换函数的定义
Student::operator Teacher() {
return Teacher(Num, Nam, Sex);
}
class Teacher {
//教师类的声明
public:
Teacher(int num, string nam, string sex);
void Print();
private:
int Num;
string Nam;
string Sex;
};
//教师类的定义
Teacher::Teacher(int num, string nam, string sex) {
Num = num;
Nam = nam;
Sex = sex;
}
void Teacher::Print() {
cout << "Teacher: " << Num << " " << Nam << " " << Sex << endl;
}
int main() {
int number;
string name, sex;
cin >> number >> name >> sex;
Student st(number, name, sex);
st.Print();
Teacher t = (Teacher)st;
t.Print();
return 0;
}
```
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