写一段C++代码,从test.dat中将每个块的”块数据区数据”提取出来,并存放在body的文件夹中,文件名使用“块ID.bin”的命名方式(如 块ID为12,则文件名为 “12.bin”)
时间: 2024-03-26 15:36:05 浏览: 123
```c++
#include <fstream>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
void extractBlockData(const char* filename) {
std::ifstream fin(filename, std::ios::binary);
if (!fin.is_open()) {
std::cerr << "Failed to open file: " << filename << std::endl;
return;
}
const int kBlockSize = 16 + 4 + 4;
const int kHeaderSize = 16 + 4 + 4;
const int kMaxPointCount = 1024;
uint8_t* pPointData = new uint8_t[kMaxPointCount];
char* pFilename = new char[64];
memset(pFilename, 0, 64);
for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
fin.seekg(i * kBlockSize, std::ios::beg);
uint32_t u32Mask = 0;
int block_id = 0;
int block_data_len = 0;
fin.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&u32Mask), sizeof(u32Mask));
fin.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&block_id), sizeof(block_id));
fin.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&block_data_len), sizeof(block_data_len));
if (u32Mask != 0xF4F3F2F1 || block_data_len > kMaxPointCount) {
std::cerr << "Invalid block data at block " << block_id << std::endl;
continue;
}
fin.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(pPointData), block_data_len);
sprintf(pFilename, "body/%d.bin", block_id);
std::ofstream fout(pFilename, std::ios::binary);
if (!fout.is_open()) {
std::cerr << "Failed to create file: " << pFilename << std::endl;
continue;
}
fout.write(reinterpret_cast<char*>(pPointData), block_data_len);
fout.close();
}
delete[] pFilename;
delete[] pPointData;
}
```
这段代码中,`kBlockSize` 表示每个块的大小,`kHeaderSize` 表示块头的大小,`kMaxPointCount` 表示块数据区最大的数据长度。首先读取每个块的块头,判断是否符合要求,然后读取块数据区数据并写入到对应的文件中。
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