java: 无法访问org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext 找不到org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext的类文件

这个错误通常是由于缺少Spring Context依赖项引起的。您需要确保在您的项目中包含了正确的Spring Context依赖项。您可以在Maven或Gradle中添加以下依赖项来解决此问题：

Maven:

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>5.3.9</version>
</dependency>

Gradle:

implementation 'org.springframework:spring-context:5.3.9'

如果您已经添加了正确的依赖项，但仍然遇到此错误，请确保您的依赖项版本与您正在使用的Spring版本兼容。

相关问题

main SpringApplication.java:771 - Application startup failed org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Failed to start bean 'inputBindingLifecycle'; nested exception is org.springframework.cloud.stream.binder.BinderException: Exception thrown while starting consumer: at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStart(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:178) at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.access$200(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:50) at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor$LifecycleGroup.start(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:348) at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.startBeans(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:151) at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.onRefresh(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:114) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishRefresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:880) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.finishRefresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:144) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:546) at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:122) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:693) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:360) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:303) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1118) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1107) at com.migu.rstone.UserCenterApplication.main(UserCenterApplication.java:32) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:48) at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:87) at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:50) at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:51) Caused by: org.springframework.cloud.stream.binder.BinderException: Exception thrown while starting consumer: at org.springframework.cloud.stream.binder.AbstractMessageChannelBinder.doBindConsumer(AbstractMessageChannelBinder.java:258) at org.springframework.cloud.stream.binder.AbstractMessageChannelBinder.doBindConsumer(AbstractMessageChannelBinder.java:57) at org.springframework.cloud.stream.binder.AbstractBinder.bindConsumer(AbstractBinder.java:145) at org.springframework.cloud.stream.binding.BindingService.bindConsumer(BindingService.java:97) at org.springframework.cloud.stream.binding.BindableProxyFactory.bindInputs(BindableProxyFactory.java:221) at org.springframework.cloud.stream.binding.InputBindingLifecycle.start(InputBindingLifecycle.java:55) at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStart(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:175) ... 22 more Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: A list of partitions must be provided at org.springframework.util.Assert.isTrue(Assert.java:92) at org.springframework.cloud.stream.binder.kafka.KafkaMessageChannelBinder.createConsumerEndpoint(KafkaMessageChannelBinder.java:241) at org.springframework.cloud.stream.binder.kafka.KafkaMessageChannelBinder.createConsumerEndpoint(KafkaMessageChannelBinder.java:88) at org.springframework.cloud.stream.binder.AbstractMessageChannelBinder.doBindConsumer(AbstractMessageChannelBinder.java:217) ... 28 more 报错解决办法

根据提供的错误堆栈跟踪，看起来是在使用Spring Cloud Stream的Kafka消息通道绑定时出现了问题。具体错误信息是在创建消费者端点时缺少了分区列表。

要解决这个问题，你需要确保在使用Kafka消息通道绑定时提供正确的分区列表。以下是一些可能的解决办法：

1. 检查配置文件：确保你的应用程序的配置文件中包含了正确的Kafka相关配置，特别是与分区列表相关的配置。

2. 检查绑定注解：如果你使用了Spring Cloud Stream的绑定注解（例如`@Input`和`@Output`），请确保你在注解中提供了正确的分区列表。你可以参考Spring Cloud Stream的文档或示例代码来了解正确的注解用法。

3. 检查Kafka版本：如果你使用的是较旧的Kafka版本，可能存在不兼容的问题。尝试升级Kafka版本或检查Spring Cloud Stream与所选Kafka版本的兼容性。

4. 检查依赖：确保你的应用程序正确引入了Spring Cloud Stream和Kafka相关的依赖。如果依赖版本不匹配或缺少必要的依赖，可能会导致该错误。

如果以上解决办法没有帮助，我建议你提供更多关于你的应用程序配置和代码的细节，这样我可以给出更具体的建议来解决这个问题。

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:132) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:123) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:118) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:83) at org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:43) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:244) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBefor

这个错误是在加载应用程序上下文（ApplicationContext）时出现了问题。可能是由于应用程序上下文的配置文件（如xml、yaml、properties等）有问题，或者是由于依赖项的问题导致的。你可以检查一下应用程序上下文的配置文件，确认其中的配置是否正确，并且检查依赖项是否正确。如果确认没有问题，可以尝试重启应用程序或者重新编译项目看看能否解决问题。如果还有问题，可以提供更多的错误信息和上下文，以便更好地帮助你解决问题。