写一个reactor处理http请求的代码
时间: 2024-04-30 21:19:44 浏览: 97
reactor-netty-http-1.0.15-API文档-中文版.zip
以下是一个简单的 Reactor 模式的 HTTP 服务器示例代码,使用 C++11 和 Boost.Asio 库实现:
```c++
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/asio.hpp>
using namespace boost::asio;
using namespace boost::asio::ip;
class HttpRequest {
public:
HttpRequest() {}
std::string method;
std::string uri;
std::string version;
};
class HttpResponse {
public:
HttpResponse() {}
std::string version;
std::string status;
std::string reason;
std::string content;
};
class HttpServer {
public:
HttpServer(io_service& io_service, short port)
: acceptor_(io_service, tcp::endpoint(tcp::v4(), port))
, socket_(io_service) {
do_accept();
}
private:
void do_accept() {
acceptor_.async_accept(socket_, [this](boost::system::error_code ec) {
if (!ec) {
std::make_shared<HttpSession>(std::move(socket_))->start();
}
do_accept();
});
}
tcp::acceptor acceptor_;
tcp::socket socket_;
};
class HttpSession : public std::enable_shared_from_this<HttpSession> {
public:
HttpSession(tcp::socket socket)
: socket_(std::move(socket)) {}
void start() {
do_read();
}
private:
void do_read() {
auto self(shared_from_this());
socket_.async_read_some(buffer(buffer_), [this, self](boost::system::error_code ec, std::size_t length) {
if (!ec) {
std::string request_str(buffer_.data(), length);
HttpRequest request = parse_request(request_str);
HttpResponse response;
response.version = "HTTP/1.1";
response.status = "200";
response.reason = "OK";
response.content = "Hello, World!";
std::string response_str = build_response(response);
do_write(response_str);
}
});
}
void do_write(std::string response_str) {
auto self(shared_from_this());
async_write(socket_, buffer(response_str), [this, self](boost::system::error_code ec, std::size_t length) {
if (!ec) {
socket_.shutdown(tcp::socket::shutdown_both, ec);
}
});
}
HttpRequest parse_request(std::string request_str) {
HttpRequest request;
std::istringstream iss(request_str);
iss >> request.method >> request.uri >> request.version;
return request;
}
std::string build_response(HttpResponse response) {
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << response.version << " " << response.status << " " << response.reason << "\r\n";
oss << "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n";
oss << "Content-Length: " << response.content.size() << "\r\n";
oss << "\r\n";
oss << response.content;
return oss.str();
}
tcp::socket socket_;
boost::array<char, 8192> buffer_;
};
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
try {
if (argc != 2) {
std::cerr << "Usage: http_server <port>\n";
return 1;
}
io_service io_service;
HttpServer server(io_service, std::atoi(argv[1]));
io_service.run();
}
catch (std::exception& e) {
std::cerr << "Exception: " << e.what() << "\n";
}
return 0;
}
```
这个代码使用 Boost.Asio 库实现了一个简单的 HTTP 服务器。它使用 Reactor 模式处理客户端连接,并在客户端连接时创建一个 HttpSession 对象来处理客户端请求。在 HttpSession 对象中,它使用 async_read_some 和 async_write 异步操作来读取客户端请求并向客户端发送响应。在这个示例中,它只是简单地返回一个 "Hello, World!" 消息。
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