写一个stm32的tim2的呼吸灯程序
时间: 2024-06-10 09:10:27 浏览: 140
以下是一个基本的STM32的TIM2呼吸灯程序:
```
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#define LED_PIN GPIO_Pin_13
#define LED_PORT GPIOC
void TIM2_IRQHandler(void)
{
static uint16_t brightness = 0;
static uint8_t direction = 0;
if (TIM_GetITStatus(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update) != RESET)
{
TIM_ClearITPendingBit(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update);
if (direction == 0)
{
brightness++;
if (brightness == 1000)
{
direction = 1;
}
}
else
{
brightness--;
if (brightness == 0)
{
direction = 0;
}
}
TIM_SetCompare1(TIM2, brightness);
}
}
int main(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC, ENABLE);
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE);
// 初始化LED引脚
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = LED_PIN;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(LED_PORT, &GPIO_InitStructure);
// 初始化TIM2
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 999;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 7199;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OC1Init(TIM2, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_ITConfig(TIM2, TIM_IT_Update, ENABLE);
TIM_Cmd(TIM2, ENABLE);
while (1)
{
}
}
```
程序的基本思路是使用TIM2定时器以PWM模式控制LED的亮度,然后在定时器中断中改变LED的亮度。在每次中断中,亮度值会逐渐增加或减少,直到达到最大或最小值,然后反转方向。这样就实现了呼吸灯的效果。
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