改写const auto& file : std::filesystem::directory_iterator(folder_path)
时间: 2024-01-11 10:03:29 浏览: 91
我理解您的问题是如何改写“const auto”语法。在C++中,使用“auto”关键字可以让编译器自动推导数据类型,而“const”关键字则表示该变量的值不能被修改。因此,“const auto”可以让编译器自动推导数据类型的同时又保证其值不会被修改。
如果要改写“const auto”,可以根据具体的情况来使用其他类型声明符。例如,如果您希望指定变量类型为整数类型,并且该变量的值不能被修改,可以使用“const int”语法。如果您希望推导变量类型为指针类型,并且该指针指向的值不能被修改,则可以使用“const auto *”语法。
需要注意的是,在改写“const auto”时,要保证新的类型声明符能够正确地描述变量的类型和属性,以避免可能发生的类型错误和逻辑错误。
相关问题
#include<iostream> #include<ctime> #include<chrono> #include<string> #include<filesystem> #include<fstream> #include<sstream> #include<thread> #include<boost/filesystem.hpp> const uintmax_t MAX_LOGS_SIZE = 10ull * 1024ull * 1024ull * 1024ull; //const uintmax_t MAX_LOGS_SIZE = 10ull; void create_folder(std::string folder_name) { boost::filesystem::create_directory(folder_name); std::string sub_foldername=folder_name+"/logs_ros"; boost::filesystem::create_directory(sub_foldername); } std::string get_current_time() { auto now = std::chrono::system_clock::now(); std::time_t now_c = std::chrono::system_clock::to_time_t(now); std::tm parts = *std::localtime(&now_c); char buffer[20]; std::strftime(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M", &parts); return buffer; } void check_logs_size() { std::string logs_path = "/home/sage/logs/"; boost::filesystem::path logs_dir(logs_path); std::uintmax_t total_size = 0; for (const auto& file : boost::filesystem::recursive_directory_iterator(logs_dir)) { if (boost::filesystem::is_regular_file(file)) { total_size += boost::filesystem::file_size(file); } } if (total_size > MAX_LOGS_SIZE) { boost::filesystem::path earliest_dir; std::time_t earliest_time = std::time(nullptr); for (const auto& dir : boost::filesystem::directory_iterator(logs_dir)) { if (boost::filesystem::is_directory(dir)) { std::string dir_name = dir.path().filename().string(); std::tm time_parts = {}; std::istringstream ss(dir_name); std::string part; std::getline(ss, part, '-'); time_parts.tm_year = std::stoi(part) - 1900; std::getline(ss, part, '-'); time_parts.tm_mon = std::stoi(part) - 1; std::getline(ss, part, '-'); time_parts.tm_mday = std::stoi(part); std::getline(ss, part, '-'); time_parts.tm_hour = std::stoi(part); std::getline(ss, part, '-'); time_parts.tm_min = std::stoi(part); std::time_t dir_time = std::mktime(&time_parts); if (dir_time < earliest_time) { earliest_time = dir_time; earliest_dir = dir.path(); } } } if (!earliest_dir.empty()) { boost::filesystem::remove_all(earliest_dir); } } } int main() { std::string logs_path = "/home/sage/logs/"; while (true) { std::chrono::system_clock::time_point now = std::chrono::system_clock::now(); std::time_t now_c = std::chrono::system_clock::to_time_t(now); std::tm parts = *std::localtime(&now_c); if (parts.tm_min % 10 == 0) { std::string folder_name = logs_path + get_current_time(); create_folder(folder_name); } check_logs_size(); std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::minutes(1)); } return 0; }修改为ros节点
好的,我可以帮您将这段代码修改为ROS节点。首先,我们需要包含ROS所需的头文件,例如:
```cpp
#include <ros/ros.h>
```
然后,我们需要在main函数中初始化ROS节点:
```cpp
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
ros::init(argc, argv, "log_manager_node");
ros::NodeHandle nh;
// ...
return 0;
}
```
接下来,我们需要将定时任务和日志删除任务分别封装为ROS的定时器和服务。在main函数中,我们可以这样定义一个定时器:
```cpp
ros::Timer timer = nh.createTimer(ros::Duration(60.0), timerCallback);
```
其中,`timerCallback` 是一个你需要定义的回调函数,它将在每隔60秒被定时器调用一次。在回调函数中,你可以像之前的代码一样执行创建文件夹和检查日志大小的任务。
同样地,我们可以定义一个ROS服务来执行删除任务。我们需要在main函数中定义一个服务服务器:
```cpp
ros::ServiceServer delete_logs_server = nh.advertiseService("delete_logs", deleteLogsCallback);
```
其中,`deleteLogsCallback` 是一个你需要定义的服务回调函数,它将在收到删除日志服务请求时被调用。在回调函数中,你可以像之前的代码一样执行删除日志的任务。
最后,完整的ROS节点代码如下:
```cpp
#include <ros/ros.h>
#include <ctime>
#include <chrono>
#include <string>
#include <filesystem>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <thread>
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
const uintmax_t MAX_LOGS_SIZE = 10ull * 1024ull * 1024ull * 1024ull;
void create_folder(std::string folder_name) {
boost::filesystem::create_directory(folder_name);
std::string sub_foldername = folder_name + "/logs_ros";
boost::filesystem::create_directory(sub_foldername);
}
std::string get_current_time() {
auto now = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
std::time_t now_c = std::chrono::system_clock::to_time_t(now);
std::tm parts = *std::localtime(&now_c);
char buffer[20];
std::strftime(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M", &parts);
return buffer;
}
void check_logs_size() {
std::string logs_path = "/home/sage/logs/";
boost::filesystem::path logs_dir(logs_path);
std::uintmax_t total_size = 0;
for (const auto& file : boost::filesystem::recursive_directory_iterator(logs_dir)) {
if (boost::filesystem::is_regular_file(file)) {
total_size += boost::filesystem::file_size(file);
}
}
if (total_size > MAX_LOGS_SIZE) {
boost::filesystem::path earliest_dir;
std::time_t earliest_time = std::time(nullptr);
for (const auto& dir : boost::filesystem::directory_iterator(logs_dir)) {
if (boost::filesystem::is_directory(dir)) {
std::string dir_name = dir.path().filename().string();
std::tm time_parts = {};
std::istringstream ss(dir_name);
std::string part;
std::getline(ss, part, '-');
time_parts.tm_year = std::stoi(part) - 1900;
std::getline(ss, part, '-');
time_parts.tm_mon = std::stoi(part) - 1;
std::getline(ss, part, '-');
time_parts.tm_mday = std::stoi(part);
std::getline(ss, part, '-');
time_parts.tm_hour = std::stoi(part);
std::getline(ss, part, '-');
time_parts.tm_min = std::stoi(part);
std::time_t dir_time = std::mktime(&time_parts);
if (dir_time < earliest_time) {
earliest_time = dir_time;
earliest_dir = dir.path();
}
}
}
if (!earliest_dir.empty()) {
boost::filesystem::remove_all(earliest_dir);
}
}
}
void timerCallback(const ros::TimerEvent& event) {
std::string logs_path = "/home/sage/logs/";
std::chrono::system_clock::time_point now = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
std::time_t now_c = std::chrono::system_clock::to_time_t(now);
std::tm parts = *std::localtime(&now_c);
if (parts.tm_min % 10 == 0) {
std::string folder_name = logs_path + get_current_time();
create_folder(folder_name);
}
check_logs_size();
}
bool deleteLogsCallback(std_srvs::Empty::Request& req, std_srvs::Empty::Response& res) {
std::string logs_path = "/home/sage/logs/";
boost::filesystem::path logs_dir(logs_path);
boost::filesystem::remove_all(logs_dir);
return true;
}
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
ros::init(argc, argv, "log_manager_node");
ros::NodeHandle nh;
ros::Timer timer = nh.createTimer(ros::Duration(60.0), timerCallback);
ros::ServiceServer delete_logs_server = nh.advertiseService("delete_logs", deleteLogsCallback);
ros::spin();
return 0;
}
```
在这个节点中,我们定义了一个名为 `log_manager_node` 的ROS节点,并在其中实现了一个定时器和一个服务。定时器每隔60秒检查一次日志大小并创建新的日志文件夹,服务则用于删除所有日志文件。
int main(int argc, const char** argv) { //****************************************获取数据***************************************************** const std::string input_filename = (argc > 1) ? argv[1] : CGAL::data_file_path("C:\\Users\\lwc\\source\\repos\\Project4\\x64\\Release\\output.xyz"); const char* output_filename = (argc > 2) ? argv[2] : "C:\\Users\\lwc\\source\\repos\\Project4\\x64\\Release\\113.xyz"; //输出文件名称 std::vector<PointVectorPair> points; if (!CGAL::IO::read_points(input_filename, std::back_inserter(points), CGAL::parameters::point_map(CGAL::First_of_pair_property_map<PointVectorPair>()) .normal_map(CGAL::Second_of_pair_property_map<PointVectorPair>()))) { std::cerr << "Error: cannot read file " << input_filename << std::endl; return EXIT_FAILURE; } //****************************************点云平滑************************************************* unsigned int k = 5; //邻近点数 double offset_radius = 0.01; CGAL::vcm_estimate_normals<std::vector<PointVectorPair>>(points, offset_radius, k, CGAL::parameters::point_map(CGAL::First_of_pair_property_map<PointVectorPair>()) .normal_map(CGAL::Second_of_pair_property_map<PointVectorPair>())); //使用vcm算法来获取每个点的法向量,后面的参数指定了我们的点与法向量对于的部分 //********************************************保存数据************************************************* if (!CGAL::IO::write_points(output_filename, points, CGAL::parameters::point_map(CGAL::First_of_pair_property_map<PointVectorPair>()) .normal_map(CGAL::Second_of_pair_property_map<PointVectorPair>()) .stream_precision(17))) return EXIT_FAILURE; std::cout << "计算结束!" << std::endl; return EXIT_SUCCESS; } 我想将此算法改成遍历文件夹应该怎么写
要实现遍历文件夹并对其中的每个文件进行相同的算法处理,你可以使用文件系统库(如<filesystem>)来获取文件夹中的所有文件名,并使用循环来逐个处理这些文件。
以下是示例代码,演示如何修改算法以遍历文件夹并对每个文件进行处理:
```cpp
#include <iostream>
#include <filesystem>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <CGAL/IO/read_xyz_points.h>
#include <CGAL/IO/write_xyz_points.h>
#include <CGAL/Exact_predicates_inexact_constructions_kernel.h>
#include <CGAL/property_map.h>
#include <CGAL/Point_with_normal_3.h>
#include <CGAL/Point_set_3.h>
#include <CGAL/compute_average_spacing.h>
#include <CGAL/jet_estimate_normals.h>
typedef CGAL::Exact_predicates_inexact_constructions_kernel Kernel;
typedef Kernel::Point_3 Point_3;
typedef Kernel::Vector_3 Vector_3;
typedef CGAL::Point_with_normal_3<Kernel> Point_with_normal;
typedef CGAL::Point_set_3<Point_with_normal> Point_set;
int main(int argc, const char** argv)
{
std::string input_folder = "path/to/input/folder";
std::string output_folder = "path/to/output/folder";
// 遍历文件夹中的所有文件
for (const auto& entry : std::filesystem::directory_iterator(input_folder))
{
if (entry.is_regular_file())
{
std::string input_filename = entry.path().string();
std::string output_filename = output_folder + "/" + entry.path().filename().string();
std::cout << "Processing file: " << input_filename << std::endl;
// 读取点云数据
Point_set points;
std::ifstream input_file(input_filename);
if (!input_file)
{
std::cerr << "Error: cannot open file " << input_filename << std::endl;
continue;
}
if (!CGAL::read_xyz_points(input_file, points))
{
std::cerr << "Error: cannot read file " << input_filename << std::endl;
continue;
}
input_file.close();
// 计算法向量
CGAL::jet_estimate_normals(points.points(), 18);
// 保存处理后的点云数据
std::ofstream output_file(output_filename);
if (!output_file)
{
std::cerr << "Error: cannot create file " << output_filename << std::endl;
continue;
}
if (!CGAL::write_xyz_points(output_file, points.points()))
{
std::cerr << "Error: cannot write file " << output_filename << std::endl;
continue;
}
output_file.close();
std::cout << "Processed file: " << output_filename << std::endl;
}
}
std::cout << "All files processed!" << std::endl;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
```
请注意,你需要将`"path/to/input/folder"`替换为实际的输入文件夹路径,将`"path/to/output/folder"`替换为实际的输出文件夹路径。在遍历文件夹时,代码将逐个处理每个文件,并将处理后的结果保存在输出文件夹中,文件名保持不变。
这段代码使用了CGAL库的`read_xyz_points`和`write_xyz_points`函数来读取和保存点云数据。如果你的数据格式不是XYZ格式,你需要相应地修改读取和保存函数,并使用适当的文件读写方法。
希望这可以帮助到你!如果你还有其他问题,请随时问我。
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