高响应比优先调度算法代码
时间: 2024-04-14 18:23:48 浏览: 217
高响应比优先调度算法(Highest Response Ratio Next,简称HRRN)是一种用于进程调度的算法,它根据进程的响应比来确定下一个要执行的进程。响应比是根据等待时间和服务时间的比值计算得出的,响应比越高,优先级越高。
以下是一个简单的高响应比优先调度算法的代码示例:
```python
class Process:
def __init__(self, pid, arrival_time, service_time):
self.pid = pid
self.arrival_time = arrival_time
self.service_time = service_time
self.waiting_time = 0
self.response_ratio = 0
def calculate_response_ratio(self, current_time):
self.waiting_time = current_time - self.arrival_time
self.response_ratio = (self.waiting_time + self.service_time) / self.service_time
def hrrn_scheduling(processes):
current_time = 0
completed_processes = []
while processes:
ready_processes = [p for p in processes if p.arrival_time <= current_time]
if not ready_processes:
current_time += 1
continue
next_process = max(ready_processes, key=lambda p: p.response_ratio)
current_time += next_process.service_time
next_process.calculate_response_ratio(current_time)
completed_processes.append(next_process)
processes.remove(next_process)
return completed_processes
# 示例用法
if __name__ == "__main__":
processes = [
Process(1, 0, 10),
Process(2, 2, 5),
Process(3, 4, 8),
Process(4, 6, 2)
]
completed_processes = hrrn_scheduling(processes)
for process in completed_processes:
print(f"Process {process.pid}: Waiting Time = {process.waiting_time}, Response Ratio = {process.response_ratio}")
```
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