void User::readFile() { string new_file = "user"; fstream file; file.open(new_file.c_str(), ios::in); if (file.bad()) { cout << "文件打开失败. " << endl; return; } int len = 0; file >> len; if (!len) { cout << "已新建管理员数据文件,请注册管理员账号。 " << endl; //返回注册管理员账号 login(); return; } user pHead; //获取文件 file.get(); while (len--) { file >> pHead.m_name; file >> pHead.m_password; insert(pHead); } //关闭文件 file.close(); cout << "请输入管理员账号以登陆. " << endl; return; }
时间: 2024-04-20 07:26:29 浏览: 15
这是一个读取文件的函数,函数的目的是读取名为"user"的文件内容,并将其存储到一个链表中。如果文件打开失败,则会输出错误信息并返回。如果文件为空,意味着还没有注册管理员账号,会提示注册管理员账号并调用login()函数。如果文件不为空,则会依次读取文件中的数据,并将其插入到链表中。最后会关闭文件并输出提示信息,请输入管理员账号以登陆。
请问有什么我可以帮助你的吗?
相关问题
def ReadFile(file): data = open(file, encoding='utf-8').read() return data
As an AI language model, I do not have the capability to access files or the file system. However, I can provide an explanation of the code you have provided.
The function `ReadFile` takes a `file` parameter which represents the name or path of the file that needs to be read. The file is opened using the `open` function with the `encoding` parameter set to `utf-8` to ensure that the file is read with the correct character encoding. The `read` function is then called on the file object to read the contents of the file and store it in the `data` variable. Finally, the `data` variable is returned from the function.
This function can be used to read the contents of a file in Python. For example, if there is a file named `example.txt` in the current directory that needs to be read, the function can be called as follows:
```
file_contents = ReadFile('example.txt')
```
This will return the contents of the file as a string in the `file_contents` variable.
用python完成实践(中文词频统计):对中文词频统计项目(import jieba import wordcloud class ChineseWordCounter: def __init__(self): self.content = '' self.words = [] self.word_frequencies = {} def readfile_demo_with(self, filename): with open(filename, encoding='utf-8') as fp: self.content = fp.read() def seperate_words(self): ignore_word = ('的', '与', '个', '和') for word in jieba.cut(self.content, cut_all=False): if (len(word) > 1) and (word not in ignore_word): self.words.append(word) def count_words(self): for word in self.words: if word in self.word_frequencies.keys(): self.word_frequencies[word] += 1 else: self.word_frequencies[word] = 1 def draw_wordcloud(self, img_file): font = 'c:/windows/font/方正粗黑宋简体.ttf' cloudengine = wordcloud.WordCloud(font_path=font) cloudengine.generate(" ".join(self.words)) cloudengine.to_file(img_file))进行修改,把统计出的词频保存到指定的csv文件中。
你可以按照以下方式修改代码,将统计出的词频保存到指定的CSV文件中:
```python
import csv
import jieba
import wordcloud
class ChineseWordCounter:
def __init__(self):
self.content = ''
self.words = []
self.word_frequencies = {}
def readfile_demo_with(self, filename):
with open(filename, encoding='utf-8') as fp:
self.content = fp.read()
def separate_words(self):
ignore_word = ('的', '与', '个', '和')
for word in jieba.cut(self.content, cut_all=False):
if (len(word) > 1) and (word not in ignore_word):
self.words.append(word)
def count_words(self):
for word in self.words:
if word in self.word_frequencies.keys():
self.word_frequencies[word] += 1
else:
self.word_frequencies[word] = 1
def save_word_frequencies_to_csv(self, csv_file):
with open(csv_file, mode='w', encoding='utf-8', newline='') as file:
writer = csv.writer(file)
writer.writerow(['Word', 'Frequency'])
for word, freq in self.word_frequencies.items():
writer.writerow([word, freq])
def draw_wordcloud(self, img_file):
font = 'c:/windows/font/方正粗黑宋简体.ttf'
cloudengine = wordcloud.WordCloud(font_path=font)
cloudengine.generate(" ".join(self.words))
cloudengine.to_file(img_file)
```
你可以调用 `save_word_frequencies_to_csv` 方法,将词频保存到指定的 CSV 文件中。例如,假设你的实例名为 `counter`,你可以通过 `counter.save_word_frequencies_to_csv('word_frequencies.csv')` 来保存词频到 `word_frequencies.csv` 文件中。