ubuntu20.04安装rosnoetic
时间: 2023-11-02 17:06:01 浏览: 324
详解ubuntu 20.04 LTS安装记录
Ubuntu 20.04安装ROS Noetic需要在虚拟机上进行,并且预装了VS Code、Pycharm Community和Anaconda。安装过程中还需要提前安装Ceres Solver和PCL。如果你安装的是完整版ROS,那么PCL已经自动安装好了。Ceres Solver的安装可以参考这篇博客:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_53073284/article/details/125908045?spm=1001.2014.3001.5501。安装完依赖项后,可以通过以下步骤进行ROS Noetic安装:
1. 打开终端,输入以下命令添加ROS Noetic的软件源:
```
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://packages.ros.org/ros/ubuntu focal main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ros-noetic.list'
```
2. 设置ROS密钥:
```
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ros/rosdistro/master/ros.asc | sudo apt-key add -
```
3. 更新软件包索引:
```
sudo apt update
```
4. 安装ROS Noetic:
```
sudo apt install ros-noetic-desktop-full
```
5. 初始化ROS环境:
```
source /opt/ros/noetic/setup.bash
echo "source /opt/ros/noetic/setup.bash" >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
```
6. 安装rosdep工具:
```
sudo apt install python3-rosdep
sudo rosdep init
rosdep update
```
7. 创建一个工作空间:
```
mkdir -p ~/catkin_ws/src
cd ~/catkin_ws/
catkin_make
```
8. 将ROS环境设置为默认环境:
```
echo "source ~/catkin_ws/devel/setup.bash" >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
```
恭喜你,现在你已经成功在Ubuntu 20.04上安装了ROS Noetic。
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