实现一个flink sql connector websocket 连接器
时间: 2023-08-08 11:14:12 浏览: 224
要实现一个Flink SQL WebSocket连接器,需要遵循以下步骤:
1. 创建一个WebSocket连接器类,继承Flink SQL的TableSource接口,用于从WebSocket中读取数据。
```
public class WebSocketTableSource implements StreamTableSource<Row> {
private final String url;
private final String[] fieldNames;
private final TypeInformation<?>[] fieldTypes;
public WebSocketTableSource(String url, String[] fieldNames, TypeInformation<?>[] fieldTypes) {
this.url = url;
this.fieldNames = fieldNames;
this.fieldTypes = fieldTypes;
}
@Override
public DataStream<Row> getDataStream(StreamExecutionEnvironment env) {
// 创建WebSocket连接
WebSocketClient client = new WebSocketClient();
final List<Row> rows = new ArrayList<>();
client.connect(new WebSocketAdapter() {
@Override
public void onTextMessage(WebSocket websocket, String message) throws Exception {
// 从WebSocket中读取数据
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
JsonNode jsonNode = objectMapper.readTree(message);
Object[] values = new Object[fieldTypes.length];
for (int i = 0; i < fieldTypes.length; i++) {
values[i] = objectMapper.convertValue(jsonNode.get(fieldNames[i]), fieldTypes[i].getTypeClass());
}
rows.add(Row.of(values));
}
}, new URI(url));
// 将数据转换为数据流
TypeInformation<Row> rowType = Types.ROW_NAMED(fieldNames, fieldTypes);
return env.fromCollection(rows, rowType);
}
@Override
public TableSchema getTableSchema() {
return new TableSchema(fieldNames, fieldTypes);
}
@Override
public String explainSource() {
return "WebSocket(" + url + ")";
}
}
```
2. 在Flink SQL中使用WebSocket连接器,例如:
```
CREATE TABLE websocket_table (
field1 STRING,
field2 INT,
field3 BOOLEAN
) WITH (
'connector' = 'websocket',
'url' = 'ws://localhost:8080',
'format' = 'json'
);
SELECT * FROM websocket_table;
```
这将创建一个WebSocket连接器,并将从WebSocket中读取的数据作为Flink SQL的表。需要注意的是,WebSocket连接器需要异步处理事件,因此需要使用非阻塞式的WebSocket客户端库,例如Jetty WebSocket客户端库。同时,需要指定数据的格式,例如JSON格式,以便正确解析数据。
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