inline void std::ofstream::close() Close the file. Calls std::basic_filebuf::close(). If that function fails, failbit is set in the stream's error state.
时间: 2023-12-21 16:04:28 浏览: 90
Correct, `std::ofstream::close()` is a member function of the `std::ofstream` class in C++. It is used to close the file associated with the `std::ofstream` object. It internally calls the `std::basic_filebuf::close()` function to perform the actual closing of the file.
If the `std::basic_filebuf::close()` function fails to close the file, the `failbit` is set in the stream's error state. This means that an error occurred while closing the file.
Here's an example of using `std::ofstream::close()`:
```cpp
#include <fstream>
int main() {
std::ofstream outputFile("output.txt");
if (outputFile.is_open()) {
outputFile << "Hello, World!";
outputFile.close(); // Close the file
} else {
// Failed to open the file
}
return 0;
}
```
In the above example, the `close()` function is called to close the file `output.txt`. If the file is closed successfully, the contents "Hello, World!" will be written to the file. Otherwise, if there was an error while closing the file, appropriate error handling can be done.
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