用java代码生成数独题目完整代码
时间: 2024-05-11 16:18:19 浏览: 143
以下是一个简单的 Java 代码示例,用于生成数独题目:
```
import java.util.Random;
public class SudokuGenerator {
private static final int BOARD_SIZE = 9;
private static final int SUBSECTION_SIZE = 3;
private final int[][] board;
private final Random random;
public SudokuGenerator() {
this.board = new int[BOARD_SIZE][BOARD_SIZE];
this.random = new Random();
}
public int[][] generate() {
generate(0, 0);
return board;
}
private boolean generate(int row, int col) {
if (col == BOARD_SIZE) {
col = 0;
row++;
if (row == BOARD_SIZE) {
return true;
}
}
if (board[row][col] != 0) {
return generate(row, col + 1);
}
int[] values = getShuffledValues();
for (int value : values) {
if (isValid(row, col, value)) {
board[row][col] = value;
if (generate(row, col + 1)) {
return true;
}
}
}
board[row][col] = 0;
return false;
}
private int[] getShuffledValues() {
int[] values = new int[BOARD_SIZE];
for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
values[i] = i + 1;
}
for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
int randomIndex = random.nextInt(BOARD_SIZE);
int temp = values[i];
values[i] = values[randomIndex];
values[randomIndex] = temp;
}
return values;
}
private boolean isValid(int row, int col, int value) {
for (int i = 0; i < BOARD_SIZE; i++) {
if (board[row][i] == value || board[i][col] == value) {
return false;
}
}
int subsectionRow = (row / SUBSECTION_SIZE) * SUBSECTION_SIZE;
int subsectionCol = (col / SUBSECTION_SIZE) * SUBSECTION_SIZE;
for (int i = 0; i < SUBSECTION_SIZE; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < SUBSECTION_SIZE; j++) {
if (board[subsectionRow + i][subsectionCol + j] == value) {
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
}
```
这个类包含一个 `generate()` 方法,它将返回一个二维数组,其中包含生成的完整数独问题的值。请注意,此代码不包括任何用户界面或其他交互性,因此您可能需要将其与其他代码结合使用才能创建完整的应用程序。
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