计算机网络第八版答案第六章
时间: 2023-09-18 13:15:27 浏览: 107
计算机网络第六章答案
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1. What is a domain name?
A domain name is an alphanumeric name that identifies a specific computer or network on the internet. It is used in URLs to locate web pages and other resources.
2. What is the difference between a domain name and an IP address?
A domain name is a human-readable name that is used to identify a specific computer or network on the internet. An IP address, on the other hand, is a numerical identifier that is used by computers to locate and communicate with each other on the internet.
3. What is DNS?
DNS (Domain Name System) is a system used to translate domain names into IP addresses. It is a distributed database that contains information about domain names and their associated IP addresses, and is used by computers on the internet to locate resources.
4. What is a DNS query?
A DNS query is a request made by a computer to a DNS server asking for the IP address associated with a particular domain name. The DNS server responds with the IP address or an error message if the domain name cannot be found.
5. What is a DNS zone?
A DNS zone is a portion of the DNS namespace that is managed by a particular organization or entity. It contains information about the domain names and their associated IP addresses for that organization.
6. What is a DNS resolver?
A DNS resolver is a program or server that is responsible for resolving domain names into IP addresses. It receives DNS queries from client computers and sends them to DNS servers to obtain the IP addresses of the requested domain names.
7. What is a DNS cache?
A DNS cache is a temporary storage area used by DNS resolvers to store recently resolved domain name and IP address mappings. This allows the resolver to quickly respond to future requests for the same domain name without having to query a DNS server again.
8. What is DNS spoofing?
DNS spoofing is a technique used by attackers to redirect traffic to a malicious website by changing the IP address associated with a legitimate domain name in the DNS cache of a DNS resolver. This can be used to steal sensitive information or install malware on a victim's computer.
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