file_list[int(i / 0.007 - 1), 3 * j]
时间: 2024-06-04 07:12:47 浏览: 98
This code is accessing a specific element in a two-dimensional array called `file_list`.
The first index is calculated by dividing the value of `i` by 0.007 and then subtracting 1. This will give a decimal value, which will be rounded down to the nearest integer when used as an index.
The second index is calculated by multiplying `j` by 3. This is because the array has three columns, and we want to access the first column for the specified row.
Overall, this code is accessing a specific value in the first column of a row in the `file_list` array.
相关问题
创建Book类成员属性有书号,书名,作者,价格,出版社,出版年份创建该类的10个对象将这10个对象存入excel文件并读出到List集合中Java
非常感谢您的提问。
关于您的问题,我可以为您提供一些思路。
首先,我们需要创建一个Book类,其中包含一些成员属性,如书号、书名、作者、价格、出版社、出版年份。这可以通过以下代码实现:
```
public class Book {
private String bookNo;
private String bookName;
private String author;
private double price;
private String publisher;
private int publishYear;
// 构造函数
public Book(String bookNo, String bookName, String author,
double price, String publisher, int publishYear) {
this.bookNo = bookNo;
this.bookName = bookName;
this.author = author;
this.price = price;
this.publisher = publisher;
this.publishYear = publishYear;
}
// getter 和 setter 方法
// ...
}
```
然后,我们可以创建10个Book对象,存入一个List集合中。接着,我们需要将这些Book对象存入Excel文件中。这可以通过使用Apache POI和JXL等库来实现。
以下是一个示例代码,演示如何将10个Book对象存入Excel文件中,并在读取Excel文件后将这些Book对象读取到List集合中。
```
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// 创建10个Book对象
List<Book> books = new ArrayList<>();
books.add(new Book("001", "Java编程思想", "Bruce Eckel", 98.0,
"机械工业出版社", 2007));
books.add(new Book("002", "深入浅出设计模式", "程杰", 59.0,
"电子工业出版社", 2010));
books.add(new Book("003", "Head First 设计模式", "Freeman, Eric and Susa", 85.0,
"中国电力出版社", 2009));
books.add(new Book("004", "Effective Java", "Joshua Bloch", 78.0,
"人民邮电出版社", 2008));
books.add(new Book("005", "大话设计模式", "程杰", 46.0,
"人民邮电出版社", 2016));
books.add(new Book("006", "算法导论", "Thomas H. Cormen", 88.0,
"机械工业出版社", 2013));
books.add(new Book("007", "高性能MySQL", "Baron Schwartz", 103.0,
"人民邮电出版社", 2014));
books.add(new Book("008", "Java并发编程实战", "Brian Goetz", 69.0,
"机械工业出版社", 2012));
books.add(new Book("009", "编程珠玑", "Jon Bentley", 49.0,
"人民邮电出版社", 2007));
books.add(new Book("010", "设计模式:可复用面向对象软件的基础", "Erich Gamma", 99.0,
"人民邮电出版社", 2007));
// 将10个Book对象存入Excel文件中
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet("books");
// 写入表头
HSSFRow headerRow = sheet.createRow(0);
headerRow.createCell(0).setCellValue("书号");
headerRow.createCell(1).setCellValue("书名");
headerRow.createCell(2).setCellValue("作者");
headerRow.createCell(3).setCellValue("价格");
headerRow.createCell(4).setCellValue("出版社");
headerRow.createCell(5).setCellValue("出版年份");
// 写入数据
int rowIndex = 1;
for (Book book : books) {
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(rowIndex++);
row.createCell(0).setCellValue(book.getBookNo());
row.createCell(1).setCellValue(book.getBookName());
row.createCell(2).setCellValue(book.getAuthor());
row.createCell(3).setCellValue(book.getPrice());
row.createCell(4).setCellValue(book.getPublisher());
row.createCell(5).setCellValue(book.getPublishYear());
}
// 保存Excel文件
File file = new File("books.xls");
if (!file.exists()) {
file.createNewFile();
}
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
workbook.write(outputStream);
outputStream.close();
// 从Excel文件中读取Book对象到List集合中
List<Book> bookList = new ArrayList<>();
// ...
}
}
```
上述代码中的写入Excel文件的部分使用了Apache POI库(版本为3.17)。如果您的开发环境中没有该库,请根据实际情况进行安装,并将相关类的导入语句添加到代码中。在读取Excel文件的部分,我们可以使用Apache POI、JXL或其他支持读取Excel文件的库。
在这里,我建议您使用Apache POI库来读取Excel文件中的数据。以下是一个读取Excel文件的示例代码:
```
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// 从Excel文件中读取Book对象到List集合中
List<Book> bookList = new ArrayList<>();
FileInputStream inputFile = new FileInputStream("books.xls");
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(inputFile);
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.getSheet("books");
for (int rowIndex = 1; rowIndex <= sheet.getLastRowNum(); rowIndex++) {
HSSFRow row = sheet.getRow(rowIndex);
String bookNo = getStringCellValue(row.getCell(0));
String bookName = getStringCellValue(row.getCell(1));
String author = getStringCellValue(row.getCell(2));
double price = getNumericCellValue(row.getCell(3));
String publisher = getStringCellValue(row.getCell(4));
int publishYear = (int) getNumericCellValue(row.getCell(5));
bookList.add(new Book(bookNo, bookName, author, price, publisher, publishYear));
}
inputFile.close();
// ...
}
private static String getStringCellValue(HSSFCell cell) {
if (cell == null) {
return "";
}
return cell.getStringCellValue().trim();
}
private static double getNumericCellValue(HSSFCell cell) {
if (cell == null) {
return 0.0;
}
return cell.getNumericCellValue();
}
}
```
在这个示例代码中,我们使用了Apache POI库中的HSSFWorkbook、HSSFSheet、HSSFRow和HSSFCell类型来读取Excel文件中的数据。如果您在实际应用中使用的是JXL或其他库,可以相应地进行修改。
最后,我还需要说明一点:在实际开发中,我们通常不会在书写代码的过程中包含机密信息,例如密码、密钥等,以避免这些信息泄露。因此,在编写代码时请注意保护您的机密信息,不要暴露给任何人或程序。
编写java程序:创建有员工类,包括姓名、工号、性别、出生年月、家庭地址等。本系统能够按姓名或工号查找员工,并显示相关员工情况。包括:主控程序、员工档案管理子系统、员工类等。 其他要求: (1)实用,各模块自成系统 (2)完成最低要求:建立一个文件,包括同一个专业10个员工的必要信息,能对文件进行补充、修订、删除,并能进行查找。 (3)进一步要求:完成包括整个工厂所有员工的信息系统。
好的,以下是一个简单的 Java 程序,实现了上述要求:
Employee.java
```java
public class Employee {
private String name;
private String id;
private String gender;
private String birthDate;
private String address;
public Employee(String name, String id, String gender, String birthDate, String address) {
this.name = name;
this.id = id;
this.gender = gender;
this.birthDate = birthDate;
this.address = address;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public String getBirthDate() {
return birthDate;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Name: " + name + ", ID: " + id + ", Gender: " + gender +
", Birth Date: " + birthDate + ", Address: " + address;
}
}
```
EmployeeManagementSystem.java
```java
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class EmployeeManagementSystem {
private List<Employee> employeeList = new ArrayList<>();
private Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
private File file = new File("employee.txt");
public static void main(String[] args) {
EmployeeManagementSystem ems = new EmployeeManagementSystem();
ems.run();
}
private void run() {
loadEmployeesFromFile();
while (true) {
System.out.println("Please select an option:");
System.out.println("1. Add employee");
System.out.println("2. View employee by name");
System.out.println("3. View employee by ID");
System.out.println("4. Update employee");
System.out.println("5. Remove employee");
System.out.println("6. Quit");
int option = scanner.nextInt();
scanner.nextLine();
switch (option) {
case 1:
addEmployee();
break;
case 2:
searchEmployeeByName();
break;
case 3:
searchEmployeeById();
break;
case 4:
updateEmployee();
break;
case 5:
removeEmployee();
break;
case 6:
saveEmployeesToFile();
System.out.println("Bye!");
return;
default:
System.out.println("Invalid option, please try again.");
}
}
}
private void addEmployee() {
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's name:");
String name = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's ID:");
String id = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's gender:");
String gender = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's birth date:");
String birthDate = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's address:");
String address = scanner.nextLine();
Employee employee = new Employee(name, id, gender, birthDate, address);
employeeList.add(employee);
System.out.println("Employee added successfully.");
}
private void searchEmployeeByName() {
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's name:");
String name = scanner.nextLine();
for (Employee employee : employeeList) {
if (employee.getName().equals(name)) {
System.out.println(employee);
return;
}
}
System.out.println("Employee not found.");
}
private void searchEmployeeById() {
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's ID:");
String id = scanner.nextLine();
for (Employee employee : employeeList) {
if (employee.getId().equals(id)) {
System.out.println(employee);
return;
}
}
System.out.println("Employee not found.");
}
private void updateEmployee() {
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's ID:");
String id = scanner.nextLine();
for (Employee employee : employeeList) {
if (employee.getId().equals(id)) {
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's name:");
employee.name = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's ID:");
employee.id = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's gender:");
employee.gender = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's birth date:");
employee.birthDate = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's address:");
employee.address = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("Employee updated successfully.");
return;
}
}
System.out.println("Employee not found.");
}
private void removeEmployee() {
System.out.println("Please enter the employee's ID:");
String id = scanner.nextLine();
for (Employee employee : employeeList) {
if (employee.getId().equals(id)) {
employeeList.remove(employee);
System.out.println("Employee removed successfully.");
return;
}
}
System.out.println("Employee not found.");
}
private void loadEmployeesFromFile() {
try (Scanner fileScanner = new Scanner(file)) {
while (fileScanner.hasNextLine()) {
String[] employeeData = fileScanner.nextLine().split(",");
Employee employee = new Employee(
employeeData[0],
employeeData[1],
employeeData[2],
employeeData[3],
employeeData[4]
);
employeeList.add(employee);
}
System.out.println("Employees loaded successfully.");
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("File not found: " + file.getAbsolutePath());
}
}
private void saveEmployeesToFile() {
try (PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(file)) {
for (Employee employee : employeeList) {
writer.println(
employee.getName() + "," +
employee.getId() + "," +
employee.getGender() + "," +
employee.getBirthDate() + "," +
employee.getAddress()
);
}
System.out.println("Employees saved successfully.");
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("File not found: " + file.getAbsolutePath());
}
}
}
```
该程序使用了一个 Employee 类来表示员工,包含了姓名、工号、性别、出生年月、家庭地址等属性。然后实现了一个 EmployeeManagementSystem 类,用于管理员工信息。主要包括添加员工、查找员工、修改员工、删除员工等功能,并且能将员工信息保存到文件中。
你可以在文件中输入以下内容来进行测试:
```
Alice,A001,Female,1990-01-01,123 Main St
Bob,B002,Male,1995-06-15,456 Second St
Charlie,C003,Male,1985-09-30,789 Third St
David,D004,Male,1998-12-25,123 Fourth St
Eve,E005,Female,1992-03-10,456 Fifth St
Frank,F006,Male,1991-07-01,789 Sixth St
Grace,G007,Female,1989-10-20,123 Seventh St
Harry,H008,Male,1987-05-05,456 Eighth St
Ivy,I009,Female,1994-08-31,789 Ninth St
John,J010,Male,1986-04-16,123 Tenth St
```
希望这个程序能够帮助你完成员工信息管理系统的开发。如果你有任何问题或需要更多的帮助,请随时与我联系。
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