pyQgis一次性将多个txt坐标文件转为shp文件

可以使用以下代码，使用pyQGIS一次性将多个txt坐标文件转为shp文件：

import os
from qgis.core import QgsVectorLayer, QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem, QgsFields, QgsField, QgsWkbTypes, QgsGeometry, QgsVectorFileWriter

# 设置txt文件所在的文件夹路径和shp文件保存的路径
txt_folder = '/path/to/txt/folder'
shp_file = '/path/to/output/shp/file.shp'

# 定义坐标系
crs = QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem('EPSG:4326')

# 遍历txt文件夹中的所有txt文件
for filename in os.listdir(txt_folder):
    if filename.endswith('.txt'):
        txt_file = os.path.join(txt_folder, filename)
        # 打开txt文件并读取坐标数据
        with open(txt_file, 'r') as f:
            data = f.readlines()
            x_values = [float(line.split(',')[0]) for line in data]
            y_values = [float(line.split(',')[1]) for line in data]
        # 创建shp文件并写入坐标数据
        fields = QgsFields()
        fields.append(QgsField('id', QVariant.Int))
        writer = QgsVectorFileWriter(shp_file, 'UTF-8', fields, QgsWkbTypes.Point, crs, 'ESRI Shapefile')
        for i in range(len(x_values)):
            point = QgsGeometry.fromPointXY(QgsPointXY(x_values[i], y_values[i]))
            feature = QgsFeature()
            feature.setGeometry(point)
            feature.setAttributes([i])
            writer.addFeature(feature)
        del writer

注意修改代码中的文件夹路径和文件名，以及根据需要修改坐标系和字段属性。