create trigger tri_jieshu on reader_borrow for insert as declare @id varchar(50) select @id=borrow_id from inserted update book_borrowing set book_surplus=book_surplus-1 where book_id=@id create trigger tri_huanshu on reader_back for insert as declare @id varchar(50) select @id=back_id from inserted update book_borrowing set book_surplus=book_surplus+1 where book_id=@id create proc payment @id varchar(20),@name varchar(20) as begin select borrow_date,back_date from reader_back,reader_borrow where back_id=borrow_id and back_id=@id and borrow_bookname=back_bookname and (select datediff(day, borrow_date,back_date) FROM reader_back,reader_borrow)>7 end create view view_pay as select * from reader_back,reader_borrow where (borrow_id=back_id and borrow_bookname=back_bookname) create proc proc_pay (@id varchar(20)) as select back_id,back_bookname,back_date,borrow_date from view_pay where back_id=@id exec proc_pay @id='1'该代码有什么语法错误

在触发器 tri_jieshu 和 tri_huanshu 中，update 语句中的 where 子句需要指定 book_id 而不是 borrow_id 和 back_id。应该修改为：

update book_borrowing set book_surplus=book_surplus-1 where book_id=(select book_id from inserted)

和

update book_borrowing set book_surplus=book_surplus+1 where book_id=(select book_id from inserted)

在 payment 存储过程中，应该将 datediff 函数的返回值赋值给一个变量，然后使用该变量进行比较。应该修改为：

create proc payment @id varchar(20),@name varchar(20) as     
begin         
    declare @days int
    select @days = datediff(day, borrow_date,back_date) FROM  reader_back,reader_borrow
    where back_id=borrow_id and back_id=@id and borrow_bookname=back_bookname 
    if (@days > 7)
    begin
        select borrow_date,back_date from reader_back,reader_borrow
        where back_id=borrow_id and back_id=@id and borrow_bookname=back_bookname
    end
end

在 proc_pay 存储过程中，应该将 @id 的数据类型修改为 varchar(50)，并且在查询结果中使用别名来避免列名冲突。应该修改为：

create proc proc_pay (@id varchar(50)) as  
begin
    select b.back_id, b.back_bookname, b.back_date, r.borrow_date
    from reader_back b, reader_borrow r
    where b.back_id = r.borrow_id and b.back_id = @id and b.borrow_bookname = r.back_bookname
end

exec proc_pay @id='1'