写一个 K8s 部署HADOOP集群,包含nfs可持久化存储,pod使用StatefulSe启动NodePort模式的配置文件
时间: 2024-03-20 10:45:31 浏览: 193
好的,这是一个比较复杂的问题,需要分步骤来回答。
首先,我们需要准备以下资源:
1. Hadoop镜像
2. NFS服务器
3. Kubernetes集群
4. Kubectl命令行工具
接下来,我们需要在Kubernetes集群中创建一个NFS的Persistent Volume。
```
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
name: nfs-pv
spec:
capacity:
storage: 10Gi
accessModes:
- ReadWriteMany
nfs:
path: /data/nfs
server: nfs-server-ip
```
然后,我们需要创建一个PVC,将其绑定到上面创建的PV上。
```
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
metadata:
name: nfs-pv-claim
spec:
accessModes:
- ReadWriteMany
resources:
requests:
storage: 10Gi
selector:
matchLabels:
name: nfs-pv
```
接下来,我们需要创建一个ConfigMap,存储Hadoop的配置文件。
```
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: hadoop-config
data:
core-site.xml: |
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>
<configuration>
<property>
<name>fs.defaultFS</name>
<value>hdfs://namenode:9000</value>
</property>
</configuration>
hdfs-site.xml: |
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>
<configuration>
<property>
<name>dfs.replication</name>
<value>1</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.name.dir</name>
<value>/data/namenode</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.datanode.data.dir</name>
<value>/data/datanode</value>
</property>
</configuration>
```
然后,我们需要创建一个Headless Service,用于访问Hadoop的NodePort。
```
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: hadoop
labels:
app: hadoop
spec:
ports:
- name: namenode
port: 9000
targetPort: 9000
- name: datanode
port: 50010
targetPort: 50010
- name: jmx
port: 50075
targetPort: 50075
- name: web
port: 9870
targetPort: 9870
clusterIP: None
selector:
app: hadoop
```
接下来,我们需要创建一个StatefulSet,用于启动Hadoop的节点。
```
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
name: hadoop
spec:
serviceName: hadoop
replicas: 3
selector:
matchLabels:
app: hadoop
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: hadoop
spec:
containers:
- name: namenode
image: hadoop-image
command: [ "/bin/bash", "-c", "hdfs namenode" ]
ports:
- name: namenode
containerPort: 9000
- name: jmx
containerPort: 50075
- name: web
containerPort: 9870
volumeMounts:
- name: hadoop-config
mountPath: /usr/local/hadoop/etc/hadoop
- name: nfs-pv
mountPath: /data
env:
- name: MY_NODE_NAME
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.name
- name: datanode
image: hadoop-image
command: [ "/bin/bash", "-c", "hdfs datanode" ]
ports:
- name: datanode
containerPort: 50010
volumeMounts:
- name: nfs-pv
mountPath: /data
env:
- name: MY_NODE_NAME
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.name
volumeClaimTemplates:
- metadata:
name: nfs-pv
spec:
accessModes: [ "ReadWriteMany" ]
resources:
requests:
storage: 10Gi
selector:
matchLabels:
name: nfs-pv
```
最后,我们需要创建一个Service,用于访问Hadoop的NodePort。
```
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: hadoop-nodeport
spec:
ports:
- name: namenode
port: 9000
targetPort: 9000
nodePort: 30070
- name: datanode
port: 50010
targetPort: 50010
nodePort: 30075
- name: jmx
port: 50075
targetPort: 50075
nodePort: 30080
- name: web
port: 9870
targetPort: 9870
nodePort: 30090
selector:
app: hadoop
type: NodePort
```
以上就是部署Hadoop集群的Kubernetes配置文件,可以根据实际情况进行修改。
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