设计一个教材类,一个课程类,及一个为某门课程指定参考教材的类。一门课程可以有多本参考教材,再设计一个测试类。
时间: 2024-05-16 22:14:26 浏览: 156
《C++程序设计》(下)课程教学大纲.docx
教材类(Textbook):
属性:
- 书名(title)
- 作者(author)
- 出版社(publisher)
- 出版日期(publish_date)
课程类(Course):
属性:
- 课程名(name)
- 授课教师(teacher)
- 参考教材列表(textbooks)
方法:
- 添加参考教材(add_textbook)
- 删除参考教材(remove_textbook)
为某门课程指定参考教材的类(TextbookAssignment):
属性:
- 课程(course)
- 教材(textbook)
测试类(Test):
属性:
- 课程(course)
- 考试日期(date)
- 考试时长(duration)
方法:
- 设定考试日期(set_date)
- 设定考试时长(set_duration)
以下是 Python 代码实现:
```python
class Textbook:
def __init__(self, title, author, publisher, publish_date):
self.title = title
self.author = author
self.publisher = publisher
self.publish_date = publish_date
class Course:
def __init__(self, name, teacher):
self.name = name
self.teacher = teacher
self.textbooks = []
def add_textbook(self, textbook):
self.textbooks.append(textbook)
def remove_textbook(self, textbook):
self.textbooks.remove(textbook)
class TextbookAssignment:
def __init__(self, course, textbook):
self.course = course
self.textbook = textbook
class Test:
def __init__(self, course, date, duration):
self.course = course
self.date = date
self.duration = duration
def set_date(self, date):
self.date = date
def set_duration(self, duration):
self.duration = duration
```
使用示例:
```python
# 创建教材
textbook1 = Textbook("Python编程基础", "张三", "清华大学出版社", "2021-01-01")
textbook2 = Textbook("Python编程进阶", "李四", "人民邮电出版社", "2021-02-01")
# 创建课程并添加参考教材
course1 = Course("Python编程", "王五")
course1.add_textbook(textbook1)
course1.add_textbook(textbook2)
# 为课程指定参考教材
assignment1 = TextbookAssignment(course1, textbook1)
# 创建考试
test1 = Test(course1, "2021-06-01", "120min")
```
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