vba创建excel与word交互
时间: 2023-09-13 13:05:51 浏览: 109
在 VBA 中,可以使用以下代码创建一个新的 Excel 工作簿并将其与 Word 交互:
```vb
Dim xlApp As Object
Dim xlBook As Object
Dim xlSheet As Object
'Create a new instance of Excel
Set xlApp = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
'Create a new workbook
Set xlBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Add
'Add a new worksheet
Set xlSheet = xlBook.Worksheets.Add
'Populate the worksheet with data
xlSheet.Range("A1").Value = "Hello"
xlSheet.Range("B1").Value = "World"
'Save the workbook
xlBook.SaveAs "C:\Users\username\Desktop\MyWorkbook.xlsx"
'Close Excel
xlApp.Quit
'Release the objects from memory
Set xlSheet = Nothing
Set xlBook = Nothing
Set xlApp = Nothing
```
然后,您可以使用以下代码从 Word 打开 Excel 工作簿并获取其中的数据:
```vb
Dim xlApp As Object
Dim xlBook As Object
Dim xlSheet As Object
'Create a new instance of Excel
Set xlApp = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
'Open the workbook
Set xlBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Open("C:\Users\username\Desktop\MyWorkbook.xlsx")
'Get the first worksheet
Set xlSheet = xlBook.Worksheets(1)
'Read the data from the worksheet
MsgBox xlSheet.Range("A1").Value & " " & xlSheet.Range("B1").Value
'Close the workbook
xlBook.Close False
'Close Excel
xlApp.Quit
'Release the objects from memory
Set xlSheet = Nothing
Set xlBook = Nothing
Set xlApp = Nothing
```
注意,在使用这些代码之前,您需要在 VBA 编辑器中启用对 Microsoft Excel 对象库和 Microsoft Word 对象库的引用。方法如下:
1. 打开 VBA 编辑器。
2. 在“工具”菜单中,选择“引用”。
3. 在弹出的对话框中,勾选“Microsoft Excel xx.x Object Library”和“Microsoft Word xx.x Object Library”。
4. 点击“确定”保存更改。