应用流量监控及预警功能,使用psutil获取应用进程流量信息,然后呢
时间: 2024-02-29 07:51:22 浏览: 260
获取应用进程流量信息后,可以使用Python中的各种库来实现应用流量监控及预警功能。以下是一个简单的示例程序,可以监控指定进程的网络流量,并在流量超过预设阈值时发送邮件进行预警。
```python
import psutil
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from datetime import datetime
import time
# 监控的进程名和阈值(单位:MB)
PROCESS_NAME = "chrome"
THRESHOLD = 50
# 发件人和收件人信息
SENDER_EMAIL = "sender@example.com"
SENDER_PASSWORD = "password"
RECEIVER_EMAIL = "receiver@example.com"
# 邮件内容模板
MAIL_TEMPLATE = """\
Subject: 应用流量预警
时间:{time}
进程名:{name}
上传流量:{upload:.2f} MB
下载流量:{download:.2f} MB
"""
# 计算流量
def get_network_usage(pid):
net_io_counters = psutil.net_io_counters(pernic=True)
if psutil.pid_exists(pid):
proc = psutil.Process(pid)
proc_name = proc.name()
if proc_name != PROCESS_NAME:
return None
net_io = net_io_counters.get(proc_name)
if net_io is None:
return None
upload = net_io.bytes_sent / 1024 / 1024
download = net_io.bytes_recv / 1024 / 1024
return {"name": proc_name, "upload": upload, "download": download}
else:
return None
# 发送邮件
def send_mail(content):
msg = MIMEText(content)
msg["Subject"] = "应用流量预警"
msg["From"] = SENDER_EMAIL
msg["To"] = RECEIVER_EMAIL
try:
server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL("smtp.example.com", 465)
server.login(SENDER_EMAIL, SENDER_PASSWORD)
server.sendmail(SENDER_EMAIL, RECEIVER_EMAIL, msg.as_string())
server.quit()
print("邮件发送成功")
except Exception as e:
print("邮件发送失败:", e)
# 监控流量
while True:
network_usage = get_network_usage(psutil.pids()[0])
if network_usage:
if network_usage["upload"] > THRESHOLD or network_usage["download"] > THRESHOLD:
mail_content = MAIL_TEMPLATE.format(
time=datetime.now(),
name=network_usage["name"],
upload=network_usage["upload"],
download=network_usage["download"]
)
send_mail(mail_content)
time.sleep(60)
```
这段代码会每隔60秒监控一次指定进程的网络流量,如果上传流量或下载流量超过预设阈值,就会发送预警邮件。需要根据实际情况修改各个参数。
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