用python绘制两条MULTILINESTRING的最小矩形
时间: 2024-01-26 17:50:44 浏览: 160
要绘制两条MULTILINESTRING的最小矩形,可以使用Python的Shapely库来实现。具体步骤如下:
1. 导入需要的库:
```python
from shapely.geometry import MultiLineString, Polygon
```
2. 定义两条MULTILINESTRING:
```python
line1 = MultiLineString([(0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 0)])
line2 = MultiLineString([(0, 1), (1, 0), (2, 1)])
```
3. 合并两条MULTILINESTRING:
```python
merged_line = line1.union(line2)
```
4. 计算最小矩形:
```python
min_rect = merged_line.minimum_rotated_rectangle
```
5. 将最小矩形转换为Polygon对象:
```python
rect_poly = Polygon(min_rect.exterior.coords)
```
6. 最后可以使用Matplotlib库将Polygon对象绘制出来:
```python
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.plot(*rect_poly.exterior.xy)
plt.show()
```
完整代码如下:
```python
from shapely.geometry import MultiLineString, Polygon
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
line1 = MultiLineString([(0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 0)])
line2 = MultiLineString([(0, 1), (1, 0), (2, 1)])
merged_line = line1.union(line2)
min_rect = merged_line.minimum_rotated_rectangle
rect_poly = Polygon(min_rect.exterior.coords)
plt.plot(*rect_poly.exterior.xy)
plt.show()
```
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